Ch 5 L3 Flood Prevention Flashcards

1
Q

Define: Prevent

A

stop from happening

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2
Q

Define: Innovation

A

Creative Idea

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3
Q

Name a Historical Flood Prevention Innovation

A

Nilometer

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4
Q

When was the Nilometer invented were and why?

A

-Invented in 715 A.D
-Ancient Egypt
- to measure the Nile River’s water in flood season

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5
Q

Most notable Nilometer can be found

A

Elephantine Island in Aswan

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6
Q

Where, when, and why was the Thames Flood Barrier Built?

A

-London, England
-because the rise in the Thames water level causes lots of flooding

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7
Q

How does the Thames Flood Barrier

A

barrier closes off part of the river from the sea, but can open for ships

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8
Q

Where, when and why was the delta works built?

A
  • Built in Netherlands
  • more than half Netherlands is below sea level (low elevation
    -built in 1953
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9
Q

What are the Levees on the Mississippi River

A

an earthly wall (natural or man-made)

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10
Q

What and Where is the largest flood barrier

A

Thames Flood Barrier in London England

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11
Q

Where is the largest levee system in the world

A

Mississippi

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12
Q

Which country has such a low elevation that most of the country is below sea level?
a) England
b) Belgium
c) USA
d) Netherlands

A

D) Netherlands

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