Ch 5 Integumentary System Flashcards

0
Q

The outer layer of skin is named___It is composed of______.

A

Epidermis, epithelium

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1
Q

Six functions of skin

A

Sensation,protection, regulation, excretion pro- absorption, cuteineous, sensations.

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2
Q

The ______ Is the thicker layer of the skin

A

Dermis

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3
Q

Dermis

A

The_____ layer has the most sensory receptors, nerves, blood vessels and glands in it

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4
Q

Which layer of the epidermis is the most superficial

A

Stratum lucidum

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5
Q

Which layer of the epidermis contains cells that multiply in cells that produce melanin

A

Stratum basale

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6
Q

The epidermis is composed of_______Tissue

A

Dense irregular connective

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7
Q

What tissue is the main type found in the lower dermis

A

Dense irregular connective

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8
Q

Which of the following is not a function of the skin

A

Calcium Production

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9
Q

Which of the following is not an accessory organs

A

Dermal papillae

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10
Q

To produce vitamin D, skin cells need to be exposed to

A

Ultraviolet light

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11
Q

It takes_for a cell to form in basal layer, Rise to the surface, become keratinized, and slough off. (Days)

A

2 to 4 weeks

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12
Q

Which layer of the dermis contains touch corpuscle and the loops of many capillaries

A

Papillary

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13
Q

Dark skin is due to primarily the presence of the pigment_which is in the greatest abundance in the_

A

Melanin, epidermis

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14
Q

A person with albinism has a defect in the production of_.

A

Melanin

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15
Q

Freckles are due to the presence of patches of the pigment_

16
Q

The tissue that underlies the skin is called the_tissue layer

A

Subcutaneous

17
Q

The tissue layer that anchors the skin to underlying tissues and organs is the_tissue layer.

A

Subcutaneous

18
Q

The deepest sensory receptors we have are the_receptors found in the subcutaneous layer

19
Q

The pink color of skin during blushing is caused by the space_space pigments in the bloodstream.

A

Hemoglobin

20
Q

When you have your haircuts, the scissors are cutting through the hair_.

21
Q

False statement on enccrine sweat glands

A

They help regulate body temperature

22
Q

not true concerning hair (number)

A

Normally adults lose about 1000 hairs per day

23
Q

Sebaceous glands

A

Secrete an oily substance

24
The portion of the nail that is responsible for nail growth is
Matrix
25
Ear wax
Cerumen
26
Sweat
Perspiration
27
Yellowish and orangish pigments
Carotene
28
The red pigment
Hemoglobin
29
Waterproofing pigment of skin, hair
Keratin
30
Epidermis on proximal border of nail
Cuticle
31
Yellow and black pigment
Melanin
32
Sebaceous glands
Oil gland