Ch 5 Integumentary System Flashcards

0
Q

The outer layer of skin is named___It is composed of______.

A

Epidermis, epithelium

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1
Q

Six functions of skin

A

Sensation,protection, regulation, excretion pro- absorption, cuteineous, sensations.

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2
Q

The ______ Is the thicker layer of the skin

A

Dermis

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3
Q

Dermis

A

The_____ layer has the most sensory receptors, nerves, blood vessels and glands in it

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4
Q

Which layer of the epidermis is the most superficial

A

Stratum lucidum

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5
Q

Which layer of the epidermis contains cells that multiply in cells that produce melanin

A

Stratum basale

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6
Q

The epidermis is composed of_______Tissue

A

Dense irregular connective

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7
Q

What tissue is the main type found in the lower dermis

A

Dense irregular connective

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8
Q

Which of the following is not a function of the skin

A

Calcium Production

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9
Q

Which of the following is not an accessory organs

A

Dermal papillae

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10
Q

To produce vitamin D, skin cells need to be exposed to

A

Ultraviolet light

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11
Q

It takes_for a cell to form in basal layer, Rise to the surface, become keratinized, and slough off. (Days)

A

2 to 4 weeks

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12
Q

Which layer of the dermis contains touch corpuscle and the loops of many capillaries

A

Papillary

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13
Q

Dark skin is due to primarily the presence of the pigment_which is in the greatest abundance in the_

A

Melanin, epidermis

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14
Q

A person with albinism has a defect in the production of_.

A

Melanin

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15
Q

Freckles are due to the presence of patches of the pigment_

A

Melanin

16
Q

The tissue that underlies the skin is called the_tissue layer

A

Subcutaneous

17
Q

The tissue layer that anchors the skin to underlying tissues and organs is the_tissue layer.

A

Subcutaneous

18
Q

The deepest sensory receptors we have are the_receptors found in the subcutaneous layer

A

Pressure

19
Q

The pink color of skin during blushing is caused by the space_space pigments in the bloodstream.

A

Hemoglobin

20
Q

When you have your haircuts, the scissors are cutting through the hair_.

A

Shaft

21
Q

False statement on enccrine sweat glands

A

They help regulate body temperature

22
Q

not true concerning hair (number)

A

Normally adults lose about 1000 hairs per day

23
Q

Sebaceous glands

A

Secrete an oily substance

24
Q

The portion of the nail that is responsible for nail growth is

A

Matrix

25
Q

Ear wax

A

Cerumen

26
Q

Sweat

A

Perspiration

27
Q

Yellowish and orangish pigments

A

Carotene

28
Q

The red pigment

A

Hemoglobin

29
Q

Waterproofing pigment of skin, hair

A

Keratin

30
Q

Epidermis on proximal border of nail

A

Cuticle

31
Q

Yellow and black pigment

A

Melanin

32
Q

Sebaceous glands

A

Oil gland