Ch 5 Financial Management Flashcards
Formula inventory conversion period
Average inventory/ cost of goods sold per day
Receivable collection period
Average receivables/ credit sales per day
Payables deferral period
Average payables/ cogs/365
Cash conversion cycle
Cash conversion cycle= inventory conversion + receivables conversion - payables deferral period
Days sales outstanding
Receivables / sales per day
Advantage and disadvantage of debt financing
Advantage Interest is tax deductible Obligation is fixed In periods of inflation debt is paid back with dollars worth less Not giving up control of firm
Disadvantage
Interest and principle must be paid regardless
Debt covenants could put restrictions on firm
Excessive debt increases risk to equity holders and depressed share prices
Capital lease and how is it recorded
Any one of the following requirements
1 arrangement transfers of ownership of the property to lessee by end of the lease
2 contains bargain purchase option
3 lease term is equal to 75% or more of the estimated life of leased property
4 the present value of the minimum lease payment equals 90% or more of the fv of the leased property
Firm must record an asset and liability on its balance sheet much like it purchased the asset
Operating lease
Treated as rental agreements and expenses
Capital asset pricing model method equation
Camp= risk free rate + (market rate - risk free rate)beta