Ch. 5 Euthanasia Flashcards

1
Q

What is euthanasia

A

Literally means good death and refers to the act of killing a patient or letting a patient die when it is deemed that the life is no longer with prolonging

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2
Q

What is active euthanasia

A

The act of directly killing a patient

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3
Q

What is passive euthanasia

A

The act of letting a patient died

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4
Q

What is the position of the American Medical Association on the ethics of euthanasia?

A

Passive euthanasia is sometimes acceptable while active euthanasia is always wrong

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5
Q

Voluntary euthanasia

A

When the patient requests to die

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6
Q

Non-voluntary euthanasia

A

Incapable of deciding whether or not they want to die

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7
Q

Involuntary euthanasia

A

Euthanasia against the patients will

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8
Q

The argument from passive euthanasia

A

Active euthanasia is more humane than passive. If passive is sometimes acceptable, then active is sometimes acceptable too.

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9
Q

The argument from autonomy

A

If a patient makes a well informed decision to die and requests a lethal injection, giving him one would be permissible according to the principle of respect.

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10
Q

The argument from mercy

A

In some cases, Active euthanasia promotes the best interest interests for all involved and violates no ones rights. Therefore, active euthanasia is morally acceptable.

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11
Q

Argument from innocence

A

It is always wrong to kill an innocent human being.

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12
Q

Argument from divine domain

A

It is wring to commit suicide or active euthanasia because it would destroy something that rightfully belongs to god.

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13
Q

The argument from fallibility

A

Active euthanasia will lead to people dying needlessly.

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14
Q

Slippery slope argument

A

Active euthanasia is wrong because it will lead to other unacceptable practices, such as involuntary euthanasia.

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15
Q

The argument from unnecessary suffering

A

It is wrong to cause pain and suffering for trivial reasons. Therefore, eating meat is wrong.

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16
Q

The environmental argument

A

Meat production causes pollution, depletion of resources, deforestation, etc. people should take care of the environment. Therefore, abstain from eating meat

17
Q

The argument for hunger

A

Meat production takes away food for others. Not eating meat would create more food

18
Q

The argument from health

A

Consumption of animal products is linked with cancer, heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, etc. Don’t eat meant.

19
Q

Appeal to religion

A

God let’s us eat meat. Eating meat is okay.

20
Q

Appeal to nature

A

It is natural to eat meat. Let’s eat meat.

21
Q

Predation argument

A

Other animals kill prey. Why can’t we? EAT MEAT