Ch 5 Flashcards
What did Moseley do?
Discovered that the elements fit into patterns better when they were arranged according to atomic number
What did Mendeleev do? 2 parts
Saw the elements were arranged in order and organized the periodic table, and saw there was trends in the pattern.
And he predicted the existence and properties of elements that would fill three of the spaces
Periodic law
Physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers
Periodic table
Elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall into the same column
How are elements arranged
Vertically in a periodic table
What are alkali metals
Elements of group 1
Alkali earth metals?
Elements of group 2
Helium has an ____ group configuration
Ns2
3D sublevel
Higher in energy than the 4s sub level, so these are filled in the order 4s3d
D block
Metals with metallic properties and are called transition elements
P block
Consist of all elements of groups 13-18 except helium
What block is the main group elements
S block