Ch 41

Question 1

If blood glucose levels become too high, then _____ is released to stimulate glucose ____ by body cells

Answer 1

Insulin

Uptake

Question 2

Fat cells release a hormone called ____ that _____ appetite

Answer 2

Leptin

Inhibits

Question 3

Amino acids and fatty acids that and animal must have but can’t make

Answer 3

Essential

Question 4

Fat soluble vitamin that functions as antioxidant

Answer 4

Vitamin E

Question 5

Animals like ___ have a digestive tract for ____ digestion

Answer 5

Earth worm

Extra cellular

Question 6

Rhythmic smooth muscle contractions that propel food through the esophagus are called

Answer 6

Peristalsis

Question 7

Acid reflux occurs when materials move backwards through what sphincter

Answer 7

Cardiac

Question 8

Protein digestion starts in the ____ due to the action of

Answer 8

Stomach

Pepsin

Question 9

___are enzymes that digest carbs into____

Answer 9

Sucrase/lactase

Monosaccharides

Question 10

Bike salts secreted by the ____ are important for the digestion of

Answer 10

Liver

Fats

Question 11

Not associated with extra cellular digestion

Answer 11

Food vacuoles

Question 12

Incorrectly paired animal with feeding mechanism

Answer 12

Lion and substrate feeder

Question 13

The mammalian esophagus and trachea both connect to the

Answer 13

Pharynx

Question 14

Organ incorrectly paired with its function

Answer 14

Large intestine and bike production

Question 15

Not a major activity of the stomach

Answer 15

Nutrient absorption

Question 16

After surgical removal of an infected gallbladder, a person must be especially careful to restrict dietary intake of

Answer 16

Fat

Question 17

Animal that utilizes only intracellular digestion

Answer 17

Sponge

Question 18

An increase in ____ released from the pancreas would help to inhibit appetitive after eating

Answer 18

Insulin

Question 19

Water soluble vitamin that functions as anti oxidant

Answer 19

Vitamin c

Question 20

Many herbivores often have enlarged ____ to allow symbiotic microorganisms to digest vegetation

Answer 20

Cecum and colon

Question 21

Order that food and waste moves from oral cavity to anus

Answer 21

Esophagus 
Stomach
Pyloric sphincter
Duodenum 
Large intestine

Question 22

Secretin and CCK produced by the ____ help coordinate the release of pancreatic enzymes

Answer 22

Duodenum

Question 23

Not a part of the mammalian digestive system

Answer 23

Trachea

Question 24

Digestion of lipids begins in

Answer 24

Duodenum

Question 25

The pancreas secretes enzymes that digest

Answer 25

Proteins
Carbs
Lipids
(All of the above)