Ch 4: TCP/IP PROTOCOLS II Flashcards
What is the loop back address in an IPv6?
0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 OR ::1
What is a subnet mask?
In IPv4 addressing, a 32-bit number that, when combined with a device’s IP address, indicates what kind of subnet the device belongs to.
What is DHCP?
(DYNAMIC HOST CONFIGURATION PROTOCOL). An application layer protocol in the TCP/IP suite that manages the dynamic distribution of IP addresses on the network.
What Windows command terminates a DHCP lease?
Ipconfig /release
What Windows command renews a DHCP lease?
Ipconfig /renew
What is a private address?
An IP address that is valid for use on local networks. Cannot be used on the internet.
What IPv4 addresses ranges are reserved for private addresses?
- 0.0.0 through 10.255.255.255
- 16.0.0 through 172.31.255.255
- 168.0.0 through 192.168.255.255
What is zero configuration?
(ZEROCONF). A collection of protocols that assigns link local addresses, performs DNS functions, and discovers services, such as print services, available to the node.
What is APIPA?
(AUTOMATIC PRIVATE IP ADDRESSING). A service available on computers running one of the Windows operating systems that automatically assigns the computer’s network interface a link-local IP address.
What is the IP range of APIPA?
169.254.1.0-169.254.254.255
In IPv6, What is the function with the format prefix beginning with FC00?
This is a private address. Used only on an organizations internal network. Cannot be used to communicate over the Internet.
In IPv6, What is the function with the format prefix beginning with FE80?
This is a Link local address. An IP address that is automatically assigned by an operating system to allow a node to communicate over its local subnet if a routable IP address is not available.
In IPv6, What is the function with the format prefix beginning with FEC0?
This is a site-local prefix offered by IPv6. This address prefix signifies that the address is valid only within the local organization. Subsequently, the usage of this prefix has been discouraged.
In IPv6, What is the function with the format prefix beginning with FF0x?
A type of address in the IPv6 that represents multiple interfaces, often on multiple nodes.Where “x” corresponds to a group scope ID