Ch 4 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of these is NOT a disadvantage of hot water heat?

A

it is inefficient and creates drafts and dust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which type of home is built to meet the HUD Code?

A

manufactured home

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

You are appraising a single-unit detached dwelling. How would you measure the gross living area?

A

Using exterior measurements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A roof has a pitch of 4 to 12. For every three feet the roof goes sideways, it goes up ________.

A

One foot. Roof Slope. A 4:12 roof pitch goes up 4 inches for every 12 inches. So if it goes 3 feet sideways (3 x 12 inches) it will go up 12 inches (3 x 4 inches) which is equivalent to one foot.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

“Total area of finished, above-­grade residential space; calculated by measuring the outside perimeter of the structure and includes only finished, habitable, above-­grade living space” is the definition of

A

gross living area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

True or false: Heat pumps are essentially reversible air conditioners.

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which type of foundation wall would use a keyway in its construction?

A

poured concrete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Marshall & Swift categorizes reinforced concrete frame commercial structures as Class

A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which is NOT a purpose of sheathing in new construction?

A

provide decorative detail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

U-shaped traps are installed under every plumbing fixture in order to

A

prevent sewer gases from venting back into the house

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The most common type of heat system in new construction today is

A

forced warm air

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

________________ are used to anchor the sill plate to the foundation.

A

J-bolts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A factory-built house constructed in compliance with the standards of the applicable regional, state, or local building code is a _________ home.

A

modular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When calculating the gross living area of a dwelling, you would NOT include:

A

Covered porches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the most common type of framing today?

A

platform frame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A reversible air conditioner is called a(n) _______________.

A

heat pump

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Freon R-22 was banned from use in HVAC systems in new construction because

A

it damages the ozone layer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

A bi­level home is also often referred to as a __________ home.

A

split entry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The modern “central” heating system with one central furnace didn’t appear until around ________

A

1880

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

With regard to electricity, amperage is equal to:

A

volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

The earliest framing method was

A

post and beam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

In electricity, voltage measures __________ , while amperage measures __________ .

A

pressure, volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The results of a __________ test will determine if there is suitable drainage and the size of the drain field that will be required for a septic system.

A

percolation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Footings should be at least _____________ average frost penetration levels.

A

one foot below

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
With regard to electricity, voltage is equal to __________.
pressure
26
Slab-on-grade foundations are most popular in the ______________.
South and Southwest
27
The main support beams for a home are called
girders. Girders are the main support beams and are set in pockets that were formed in the top of the end walls of the foundation.
28
When measuring a condominium unit, you should calculate _____ using ______measurements.
GLA, interior
29
The most common roofing material currently used in new construction in the U.S. is
fiberglass composition shingles
30
Which of these is the most recent type of siding?
fiber-cement
31
A __________ home has a permanent steel chassis, wheels and axles.
manufactured
32
Roof slope is expressed as ____________ over ___________.
rise, run
33
U-shaped, water-filled pipes that keep sewer gases from venting back into the house are called:
Traps
34
In framing, __________ are constructed above window and door openings.
headers. There is additional support needed over and around openings in the wall such as doors and windows. Headers are built over the openings to spread the load out to the sides and prevent the windows and doors from getting crushed or sticking.
35
True or False: Balloon framing has replaced platform framing as a modern building technique.
FALSE
36
Footings should be __________ as wide as the _______________.
twice, foundation wall
37
The air cavity between window panes is often insulated by filling it with _________ gas.
argon
38
True or False: HVAC is an acronym that stands for Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning systems.
TRUE
39
An expansion tank is part of which type of heating system?
hot water
40
Which of these is NOT a source of grey water in a house?
Toilet
41
The _______ area of the site is used for family activities and is often found in the _______ yard.
private, rear 
42
A monolithic slab­ on ­grade foundation
is essentially one giant footing. A monolithic slab-on-grade foundation is essentially one giant footing, so the weight is distributed over its entire surface. This type of foundation is typically found in the South and Southwest.
43
The HUD label on a manufactured home
is a metal tag on the outside of the home
44
In a home's plumbing system, grey water comes from
sinks and laundry
45
Which is NOT part of the foundation system of a house?
joists
46
What type of wiring is most commonly found in new residential construction?
plastic coated or Romex
47
Which architect is known for one-story "prairie style" homes?
Frank Lloyd Wright
48
True or False: Modular homes have no permanently­ attached tags or labels that identify them as modular homes.
TRUE
49
Gross living area should NOT include:
A basement family room
50
Wood foundations are more common in
Canada
51
The Natural Resources Conservation Service produces soil maps that are based on
aerial maps
52
Materials that transfer heat and energy more quickly are called
conductors
53
According to the EPA, ______________systems are the “most energy efficient, environmentally clean, and cost effective space conditioning systems available.”
geothermal heat exchange systems
54
Which is the most recent type of construction materials?
floor trusses
55
Which was NOT true of early pipeless furnaces?
They had fans
56
In modern construction, the most common subflooring material is
plywood or OSB board. Subflooring used to consist of 1 x 6 tongue and groove boards laid diagonally for more strength. Today it is almost always 4 x 8 sheets of plywood or OSB board.
57
Drilled wells need to use casing until the drilling enters what?
bedrock
58
The Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards is also known as the
HUD Code 
59
An inch of wood has an R-
1
60
Most residential new construction today employs _____________ shingles.
fiberglass