Ch 4: Policy Provisions Flashcards

1
Q

What needs to exist at the time of application for the policy owner?

A

An insurable interest

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2
Q

What is third party ownership

A

When the insurance policy is owned by someone other than the insured person

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3
Q

The title page

A

Policy face - Info page

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4
Q

Insuring clause

A

Major promises of the company (promise to pay)

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5
Q

What is consideration clause?

A

Premium payment

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6
Q

What are exclusions?

A

Exclusions that may appear in insurance policies. Things that are not considered insurable. They may be stated or attached as riders.

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7
Q

What is war exclusion?

A

Death benefit wont be paid under war time or military service conditions.

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8
Q

What is aviation exclusion?

A

No death benefit paid if insured does while flying a plane or acting as a crew member

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9
Q

What is suicide exclusion

A

Excluded from coverage during first two years that a policy is in effect. Company will return premiums paid

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10
Q

One annual premium is more or less expensive than 2 semi annual payments

A

Less expensive

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11
Q

When the insured cancels, what happens to premiums?

A

Company keeps more and returns less. Called short rate cancellation

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12
Q

When an insurer cancels, what happens to premium?

A

Company keeps earned premium and returns unearned. Called pro rats cancellation

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13
Q

What kind of cancellation happens when a company cancels and refunds the entire premium?

A

Flat cancellation, also known as when a contract is rescinded.

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14
Q

What’s included in the entire contact provision?

A

The policy and the attached application (and any added riders)

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15
Q

In life insurance the grace period is how long?

A

60 days

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16
Q

In life insurance, if insured died within the grace period, what happens to the premium?

A

Insurer pays claim but subtracts the missed premium.

17
Q

What needs to happen in order for a reinstatement of life insurance to happen?

A

Apply for reinstatement within three years of lapsing
Provide proof of insurability
Pay all past due premiums and interest
Pay any outstanding loans on the policy

18
Q

What is an incontestability clause?

A

Prevents a company from voiding a policy for misstatements after two years. Keeps a policy from being rescinded after two years.

19
Q

Suicide provision states that if an insured dies after this many years, the insurer will pay the death benefit

A

Two years

20
Q

Viatical settlement and absolute assignment is?

A

The complete transfer by the existing owner of all rights in a life insurance policy to another person. Used for those who are terminally ill.

21
Q

Absolute assignment is also known as

A

Viatical settlement

22
Q

Who is the only party with any rights after the death of the insured?

A

The beneficiary

23
Q

Who has the right to change their beneficiary? And does the beneficiary need an insurable interest?

A

The policy owner, and no the beneficiary does not need an insurable interest

24
Q

When does the contingent (secondary) beneficiary receives the death benefit?

A

Receives the death benefit only is there is no loving primary beneficiary.

25
Q

If there is no living beneficiary when the insured dies, the death benefit is paid to?

A

Th insured’s estate.

26
Q

The class designations that means beneficiaries who are surviving share equal amounts of the death benefits. What does this describe?

A

Per-capita

27
Q

What is per stirpes?

A

Means that a deceased beneficiary would have their death benefits pass on to their children

28
Q

What’s irrevocable beneficiary?

A

Means that the policy holder is not allowed to remove them as beneficiary

29
Q

What is uniform simultaneous death act?

A

When the insured and the primary beneficiary died at the same time, but no evidence to who died first:

  • they will assume the primary died first and the contingent/secondary gets the death benefits
  • if primary died second, the benefit will go to the estate
  • if no secondary beneficiary available, death benefit will go to insured’s estate.
30
Q

What’s the common disaster provision?

A

May be contained in a policy to protect the contingent beneficiary. Also known as survivorship provision.

  • prevents benefits going to primary’s estate if the primary outlived the insured for a short time
  • sets rules on how long the primary needs to live (30 or 90 days) in order to qualify for death benefits going to their estate
31
Q

What is spendthrift clause?

A

Allows the insurer to make payments to a guardian if the beneficiary is a minor.

32
Q

Who writes the uniform policy provisions?

A

NAIC

33
Q

What is free look provision?

A

The right of decision. Right to return the policy for any reason during 10 days, unless you’re 60+, you’ll get 30 days.