Ch 3: Economic Basis Of life Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

Life insurance creates what?

A

An immediate estate.

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2
Q

What is the human life value approach?

A

The stream of income method.

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3
Q

Continuous premium whole life insurance = ?

A

Ordinary insurance

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4
Q

Group insurance is not ?

A

Ordinary insurance

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5
Q

What is a continuous premium whole life insurance?

A

Ordinary insurance

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6
Q

Group life insurance is or is not ordinary insurance?

A

Is not ordinary insurance

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7
Q

All life insurance can be broken down to three categories. What are they?

A

Ordinary insurance
Group insurance
Industrial insurance

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8
Q

What is ordinary insurance?

A

A policy written on an individual basis. Also considered permanent insurance (whole life insurance)

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9
Q

Describe the characteristics of ordinary insurance

A
  1. Face amount of at least $1,000
  2. Premiums paid to insurer on a periodic basis
  3. Policies are underwritten in an individual basis
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10
Q

What is group insurance?

A

Provides coverage for a number of people under one contract.

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11
Q

What is industrial life insurance?

A

Individual life policies sold in low face amounts (less than $1,000).

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12
Q

California code defines what as life insurance with an aggregate face amount sold to any one person and in force at one time to be an amount not exceeding $10,000.

A

Industrial life insurance

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13
Q

What is level term insurance?

A

It is when there is a level death benefit and a level premium.

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14
Q

What is decreasing term insurance?

A

When the death benefit decreases but the premium remains constant (level).

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15
Q

Credit life insurance or a mortgage is also referred to as?

A

Decreasing term

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16
Q

Mortgage redemption insurance is an example of what kind of term insurance?

A

Decreasing term insurance

17
Q

What is an increasing term insurance?

A

Term insurance where the death benefits increases at periodic intervals

18
Q

What is renewable term insurance?

A

Level death benefit, increasing premium, without proof of insurability

19
Q

What’s annual renewable term (ART)?

A

Guarantees right to renew policy each year regardless of health, but with increase in premium

20
Q

What’s convertible term insurance?

A

Allows to change from term

Insurance to permanent plan of life insurance (whole life) without proof of insurability

21
Q

What does endow mean?

A

When cash value = the face amount

22
Q

All permanent plans of life insurance will endow at what age?

23
Q

Whole life insurance contains what characteristics in regards to premium, interest, and death benefits?

A

They are all fixed

24
Q

In whole life insurance, what is cash value?

A

Premiums and interest earned.

Premiums are. If taxable, buy interest earned is taxable

25
What is meant by living benefits?
The policy owner has use of the cash values while alive, such as borrowing or cash surrender.
26
What is limited payment whole life insurance?
They allow for the premium to be paid over a shorter period of time.
27
What is single | Premium whole life policy?
Policy where they are paid for with one premium payment (highest premium)
28
What is indexed whole life policy?
When a policy has a face amount that increases automatically as CPI increases. Protects against inflation.
29
Graded premium whole life policies
Premium payment - step approach. Step rated premiums Premiums lower initially (5-10 years) then premium increases each year until leveling off.
30
Modified whole life policies
Low premium payment in early initial years. Followed by a higher premium for the life of the contract.
31
A modified endowment contract has what affect on taxation?
Any money withdrawn prior to age 59 1/2 is subject to 10% tax penalty
32
First to die policy
Pays death benefits to surviving insured
33
Second to die policy or last survivor policy
Does not pay upon the first person to die (because no one is left). Purpose is for estate taxes
34
Universal life
A flexible benefit cash value policy that earns a current rate of interest with flexible premiums
35
Universal life earns a current fate of interest. What doncurrent fates consist of?
1. Guaranteed interest 2. Excess interest Current rate is the sum of the guaranteed interest and the excess interest
36
Describe the cash values of a variable life policy
The cash values are. Kg guaranteed as they are determined by the performance of the separate account
37
What is (permenant) straight whole life?
Pays the face amount whenever death occurs during the entire span of life (level death benefit and level premiums)