Ch. 36 Organ Transplantation (incomplete) Flashcards

1
Q

What criteria make a donor or the donated organ marginal (“extended criteria”)?

A

older or diabetic donor, organs with prolonged duration to ischemia

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2
Q

Average time on a waiting list for a deceased donor graft is _____.

A

over 3 years

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3
Q

What effect does kidney transplant have on ESRD patients who receive kidney transplant?

A

increased ejection fraction

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4
Q

What is the active metabolite of meperedine?

A

normeperedine

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5
Q

Why might you want to limit the amount of volatile gas you administer to a kidney transplant patient?

A

they decrease RBF

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6
Q

What are the top two most commonly implanted organs?

A

1 kidney #2 liver

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7
Q

What are the top two diseases that cause end-stage liver disease?

A

1 noncholestatic cirrhosis #2 hepatitis C

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8
Q

What is the most common cause of death in acute liver failure?

A

encephalopathy and resulting cerebral edema

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9
Q

What is hyperdynamic circulation characterized by?

A

increased IV fluid volume, decreased systemic vascular resistance and tachycardia

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10
Q

Hyperdynamic circulation is seen in what patients?

A

ESLD

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