Ch. 3 Infection Flashcards
for an infection to occur what must be present
Pathogen
Susceptibility
Quantity
Entry site
4 ways pathogens enter the body
Direct contact
Indirect contact
airborne
Vector-borne
4 principle methods to control infections
use PPE
Wash your hands
Ensure medical equipment is kept clean
maintain immunization against hep A-B, Polio, tetanus, measles etc
For how long can a disinfecting solution be used
30 days if stored in a sealed opaque container
possible exposure to contagion
blood gets on an open lesion in your skin
pricked, cut or scratched by an object soiled with blood
recieve a bite that draws blood
Treatment to exposure
let the injury bleed slightly
clean injury with water and mild soap
rinse with water
If a mucus membrane
- rinse abundantly
when to refer after exposure
after anay risky exposure