Ch 3: How Plants And Animals Live Together Flashcards
A living thing that can’t make its own food
Consumer
A living thing that can make its own food
Producer
Plants use sunlight, air and water to make food. Animals eat the plants. Other animals eat those animals.
Food chain
An animal that catches and eats another animal
Predator
An animal that is caught and eaten
Prey
Made up of the food chains in a habitat
Food web
Do animals that are larger need more food and water than smaller animals? Why?
Yes, because they eat and drink more than smaller animals. Smaller animals don’t need as much to eat and drink.
What do animals use to build their shelters?
Animals use parts of plants, or feathers or fur from other animals to build their nests.
How do animals help each other?
Animals get protection from other animals.
What do animals need to live in a habitat?
Animals need food, water, space and shelter to live in a habitat.
How can people help save a food web that has been harmed by an oil spill?
People can help by washing the oil off the animals and cleaning the water to make it safe again.