Ch 3 FF Safety And Survival Flashcards

1
Q

If firefighters are to safely and effectively carry out their duties inside and outside of a burning building, they must keep (bland and blank) in mind at all times.

A

safety and survival

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2
Q

three key points to keep in mind regarding IFSTA risk management principles

A
  1. Team integrity
  2. No property is worth the life of a FF
  3. FF should not be committed to interior offensive attacks in abandoned or derelict buildings that are known or reasonably believed to be unoccupied.
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3
Q

3 Universal priorities

A

Life safety
Incident stabilization
Property conservation

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4
Q

Two most prominent risk management models

A

Dynamic risk assessment and crew resource management.

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5
Q

A continuous process of identifying hazards and risks and taking steps to eliminate or reduce them in the rapidly changing circumstances of an operational incident.

A

Dynamic risk assessment

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6
Q

What are the two components of dynamic risk assessment

A

Organizational responsibility

Individual responsibility

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7
Q

What does the crew resource management (CRM) program provide

A

Better team work, improved communication and problem solving, promotes team member input while preserving legal authority, and provides for proactive accident prevention.

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8
Q

4 critical leadership skills of Crew Resource Management (CRM)

A
  1. Authority
  2. mentoring
  3. conflict resolution
  4. mission analysis
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9
Q

Which step in critical leadership skills involves all of below

A.involves the leader identifying core conflict issues encouraging B.diplomatic questioning of the actions/decisions of others
C.acknowledging differences of opinion
D. accepting constructive criticism.

A

Conflict resolution

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10
Q

What is a key safety behavior

A

Never breath smoke.

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11
Q

Routine fire range from small cooking fires or typical room/contents fire to?

A

Fire that are beyond the point where offensive interior operation is reasonable

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12
Q

In many departments, the policy for cordon off an area for structural collapse is

A

An area equal to one and one-half times the height of the structure

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13
Q

Safety and survival on the fire ground are dependent on a number of equally important elements, name 3

A

Working inside the ICS
Making sure orders are understood
And maintaining SA

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14
Q

What is the purpose of the accountability system

A

To ensure that only those who are authorized and properly equipped to enter an IDLH, and are allowed to do so

Also, to control movement into and out of hazards

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15
Q

Name three benchmark events on the fire ground

A

Changing of attack modes from offensive to defensive
Significant changes in conditions (flashover, mayday, etc)
Fire control or extinguishment

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16
Q

What is one of the most fundamental rules of firefighter safety and survival

A

Everyone looks out for everyone else

17
Q

Safe and effective strategy and tactics can be employed to mitigate the risk, when what happens

A

When the problem is defined, Safe and effective strategy and tactics can be employed to mitigate the risk.

18
Q

Acceptable degree of risk based on the IFSTA principles of risk management

A

High risk, life safety
Moderate risk, property saving potential
No acceptable risk, where neither life or property can be saved

19
Q

Collapse Indicator

A

Heavyfire—noprogressafter10-12 kin in wood ordinary construction
• Walls/floors bowing or sagging
• Distortion of doors/windows
• Beams pulling away from supports
• Little or no runoff while using heavy streams
• New cracks developing or moving
• Walls disassemble under stream impact

20
Q

What greatly increases the risk of structural collapse

A

Dead loads