Ch. 3 Cultural/Pharmocogenetics Flashcards
Study of drug responses unique to individual owing social, cultural, and biologic phenomena
Ethnopharmacology
Integrated study of pharmocokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and variations of the predicted response to a drug due to genetic factors
Pharmacogenetics
Cluster of individuals who function as a group to attain cultural universals
Community
Designed to meet the community’s survival needs and common goals that maintain the group
Cultural universals
Health practices used by a cultural group that may be good, bad or indifferent
Traditional health practices
Plays a role in the health of 80% of global populations
Healer
When a less powerful groups changes its ways to blend with a dominant culture while still maintain the own identity
Assimilation
When a group adjusts to living within a dominant culture while maintaining their own identity
Acculturation
Practices that combine traditional beliefs and mainstream health practices
Complementary Health Practices
When a dominant groups adopts non-dominant groups health practices
Alternative Health Practices
General study of all the different gens that determine drug behavior
Pharmacogenomics
Complete set of chromosomse of DNA
Genome
DNA variants that occur within a specific population at a frequency greater than 1%
Polymorphisms
Substance that binds to and is metabolized by one or more enzymes
Substrate