Ch. 3 Flashcards
Paradigms
individual choice (classical criminologists), psychological makeup (psychological criminologists), behavior as a by product of social forces (sociological criminologists)
Religious approaches to crime
belief - crime has supernatural causes (demonic possession, witchcraft, satanic practices), religious people less likely to be criminals
classical criminology
based on science and reason, using reasoning on practical problems, criticism - much crime is irrational, modern variations (criminal activities as economic transactions, closer to math than science)
biological criminology
links behavior with biological makeup, early movements (phrenology, atavism theory), modern variations (sociobiology, biocriminology, neurocriminology)