Ch 3 Flashcards

1
Q

ISOC

A

Internet Society top level Internet standard organization

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2
Q

Ethernet

A

wiring and signaling standards

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3
Q

OSI model 1

A

physical

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4
Q

ARP

A

address resolution between IP and hardware address

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5
Q

access method

A

when to begin sending messages and how to respond to collisions

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6
Q

OSI model 7

A

application process-to-process communication

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7
Q

packet

A

internet

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8
Q

TCP/IP model 2

A

internet best path

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9
Q

flow control

A

how much info can be sent and how fast

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10
Q

BootP

A

application layer replaced by DHCP Bootstrap Protocol

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11
Q

UDP

A

enables process running on one host to send packets to a process running on another host

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12
Q

protocol suite

A

inter-related protocols needed to perform a function

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13
Q

PPP

A

network access layer

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14
Q

IETF

A

Internet Engineering Task Force develop, updates and maintains TCP/IP standards using RFCs

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15
Q

IEEE

A

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers standards

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16
Q

802.3

A

Ethernet

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17
Q

encoding

A

preparing for transmission over media

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18
Q

frame

A

network access

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19
Q

TCP/IP model 1

A

network access doesn’t specify which protocols to use when transmitting over physical medium

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20
Q

data

A

application

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21
Q

5 requirements

A
  1. encoding 2. formatting and encapsulation 3. size 4. timing 5. delivery options
22
Q

segment

A

transport

23
Q

IAB

A

Internet Architecture Board overall management of Internet standards development

24
Q

ARP

A

network access layer

25
Q

stack

A

a way to think about how protocols within a suite interact

26
Q

multiplexing

A

interleaving parts of multiple messages so that they can be transmitted at the same time

27
Q

OSPF

A

internet layer Open Shortest Path First open standard interior routing protocol link state routing protocol

28
Q

IMAP

A

Internet Message Access Protocol

29
Q

IRTF

A

long term research related to TCP/IP

30
Q

ITU-T

A

International Telecommunications Union-Telecommunication Standardization Sector IPTV, DSL

31
Q

reference model

A

says what needs to be done at each layer but not how (OSI)

32
Q

formatting

A

structuring message so it can be processed by recipients

33
Q

TIA/EIA

A

Electronic Industries Alliances / Telecommunications Industry Association

34
Q

TCP

A

enables reliable communication between processes running on separate hosts

35
Q

TCP/IP model 4

A

application encoding and dialog control

36
Q

IANA

A

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority works on behalf of ICANN

37
Q

ICMP

A

internet layer

38
Q

TCP/IP model 3

A

transport

39
Q

PPP

A

point to point protocol encapsulates packets over serial link

40
Q

protocol model

A

describes the functions involved at each layer (TCP/IP)

41
Q

OSI model 6

A

presentation common representation of data

42
Q

OSI model 5

A

session

43
Q

OSI model 2

A

data link

44
Q

OSI model 4

A

transport

45
Q

802.11

A

Wireless LAN

46
Q

NAT

A

internet layer

47
Q

OSI model 3

A

network

48
Q

EIGRP

A

internet layer Cisco proprietary factors in bandwidth, delay, load, reliability

49
Q

ICANN

A

Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers

50
Q

message timing

A
  1. access method 2. flow control 3. response timeout