Ch 29 Respitory System

Question 0

Pharynx

Answer 0

Has two functions to swallow food and take in air.

Question 1

Pneumothorax

Answer 1

Air or gas that has sculpted between the plural layer which can cause shortness of breath. Sudden sharp pain.

Question 2

Trachea

Answer 2

The windpipe. C shaped cartridge.

Question 3

Epistaxis

Answer 3

Noose bleed caused by injury or trauma. Area highly vascular.

Question 4

Emphysema

Answer 4

Condition with chronic cough, cyanosis, and barreled chest. Air sacs destroyed.

Question 5

Lung cancer

Answer 5

Treatment is chemotherapy, radiation or surgical incision.

Question 6

Asthma

Answer 6

Chronic disorder characterized by swelling, inflammation and constriction of the bronchi.

Question 7

Chonchae

Answer 7

3 bones located on both sides of nasal cavity. Produces mucus.

Question 8

Mucus streaming

Answer 8

Lines the trachea and bronchi.

Question 9

Intubation

Answer 9

Tube that passes through mouth and larynx to help you breath.

Question 10

Tracheotomy

Answer 10

Opening into trachea

Question 11

Alveoli

Answer 11

Grape like cluster/ microscopic air sacs located at bottom of bronchils.

Question 12

Internal respiration

Answer 12

Exchange of CO2 and 02 at cellular levels

Question 13

Cardiac notch

Answer 13

Space in which the heart lies.

Question 14

Hiccoughs

Answer 14

Spasms of diaphragm

Question 15

Yawning

Answer 15

Deep prolonged breathing that fills the lungs. Caused by drop in o2 levels.

Question 16

Pandemic

Answer 16

Considered worldwide

Question 17

Vocal cord

Answer 17

Tighter and longer — high pitch

Shorter and looses — low pitch

Question 18

How much time can laps before the supply of o2 stops reaching the brain.

Answer 18

No more than 4 minutes

Question 19

Coughing

Answer 19

Deep breaths followed by forceful exhalation that can clear mucus from lower respiratory tract.

Question 20

Sneezing

Answer 20

Air is forced through nose to clear upper respiratory structures

Question 21

Crying

Answer 21

A change in breathing patterns that is in response to emotions.

Question 22

Surfactant

Answer 22

Fatty molecule located on respiratory membrane

Question 23

Right lung

Answer 23

Shorter, broader and has greater volume.

Question 24

Left lung

Answer 24

Longer and narrow

Question 25

Diaphragm

Answer 25

Dome shaped muscle that seperates the thoracic cavity from abdominal cavity.

Question 26

Primary bronchus

Answer 26

Divides to form secondary bronchi

Question 27

Secondary bronchi

Answer 27

Lobar bronchi

Question 28

Segmental bronchi

Answer 28

Tertiary bronchi

Question 29

Terminal bronchi

Answer 29

The last division of bronchiole tree