Ch:28 Protis Flashcards
Why is Protista not a clade?
It includes organisms that are in multiple clades
4 major supergroups
Excavata, SAR, Archaeplastida, Unikonta
Supergroup that includes plants, green algae, and red algae
Archaeplastida
Includes Euglena
Supergroup excavata
Mixotroph
A protists that can act as both a heterotroph and an autotroph
What supergroup is determined by DNA similarities
SRA
Unicellular with glass/like walls of silica dioxide
Diatoms
Includes large multicellular algae like Giant Kelp
Brown algae
Three groups of algae that includes multicellular members
Red, green, brown algae
Unikonta
Includes animals, fungi, amoebas
Coral and dinoflagellates
Mutually beneficial relationship where the coral receives nutrients and the diatom receives protection and material for growth
Organisms make up base of the food chain in aquatic environments
Diatoms and dinoflagellates