Ch 22 Flashcards

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1
Q

Groups of actually or potentially interbreeding natural populations, which are reproductively isolated from other such groups

A

Biological species concept

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2
Q

Species that are found together are said to be

A

Sympatric

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3
Q

Species use different portions of the habitat

A

Ecological isolation

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4
Q

Species that have different courtship behavior

A

Behavioral isolation

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5
Q

Isolation in time prevents hybridization

A

Temporal isolation

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6
Q

Structural differences that prevent mating

A

Mechanical isolation

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7
Q

Speciation caused by geographic separation

A

Allopatric speciation

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8
Q

Having more than 2 copies of a gene

A

Polyploidy

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9
Q

550 MYA, explosion in species

A

Cambrian explosion

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10
Q

Slow accumulations of differences until speciation occurs

A

Gradualism

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11
Q

Evolution happens in short bursts followed by long periods of stability

A

Punctuated equilibrium

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