Ch. 2 Word Parts Flashcards
Cyt/o
Cell
Aden/o
Gland
Epitheli/o
Epithelium
Fibr/o
Fiber
Hist/o
Tissue
Kary/o
Nucleus
lip/o
Fat
My/o
Muscle
Neur/o
Nerve
Organ/o
Organ
Sarc/o
Flesh, connective tissue
System/o
System
Viscer/o
Internal organs
Cancer/o ; carcin/o
Cancer
Eti/o
Cause (or disease)
Gno/o
Knowledge
Iatr/o
Physician ; medicine ; (also means treatment)
Lei/o
Smooth
Onc/o
Tumor ; mass
Path/o
Disease
Rhabd/o
Rod-shaped ; striated
Somat/o
Body
Chlor/o
Green
Chrom/o
Color
Cyan/o
Blue
Erythr/o
Red
Leuk/o
White
Melan/o
Black
Xanth/o
Yellow
Dia-
Through ; complete
Dys-
Painful ; abnormal ; difficult ; labored
Hyper-
Above ; excessive
Hypo-
Below ; incomplete ; deficient
Meta-
After ; beyond ; change
Neo-
New
Pro-
Before
-al ; -ic ; -ous
Pertaining to
-cyte
Cell
-gen
Substance or agent that produces or causes
-genesis
Origin ; cause
-genic
Producing ; originating ; causing
-logist
One who studies and treats
-logy
Study of
-oid
Resembling
-oma
Tumor ; swelling
-osis
Abnormal condition
Means INCREASE when used with blood cell word roots
-pathy
Disease
-plasia
Condition of formation, development, growth
-plasm
Growth ; substance ; formation
-sarcoma
Malignant tumor
-sis
State of
-stasis
Control ; stop ; standing