Ch. 2 Organization Of The Body Flashcards

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0
Q

Forms the boundary of the cell

A

Cell Membrane

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1
Q

Basic unit of all living things

A

Cell

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2
Q

Gel-like fluid inside the cell

A

Cytoplasm

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3
Q

Largest structure within the cell

A

Nucleus

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4
Q

Located in the nucleus of the cell

A

Chromosomes

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5
Q

Regions within the chromosome

A

Genes

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6
Q

Comprise each gene

Chemical that regulates the activities of the cell

A

DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid

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7
Q

Group of similar cells that performs a specific task

A

Tissue

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8
Q

Composed of cells that have a special ability to contract, usually producing movement

A

Muscle Tissue

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9
Q

Found in the nerves, spinal cord, and brain

A

Nervous Tissue

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10
Q

Connects, supports, penetrates, and encases various body structures

A

Connective tissue

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11
Q

Major covering of the external surface of the body

Forms membranes that line body cavities and organs

Major tissue in glands

A

Epithelial Tissue

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12
Q

2 or more kinds of tissues that together perform special body functions

A

Organ

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13
Q

Group of organs that work together to perform complex body functions

A

System

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