Ch 2-Sources of ignition (to finish) Flashcards

1
Q

Name potential sources of ignition (8)

A
  • Direct heat (smoking or hot work)
  • Electrical
  • Mechanical
  • Comms equipment
  • Anodes
  • Spontaneous combustion
  • Static
  • Ship shore bonding
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1
Q

What is hot work?

A

Work involving sources of ignition or temperatures sufficiently high to cause ignition of a flammable gas or mixture.

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2
Q

What electrical equipment might be found on deck (7)?

A
  • Switches
  • Lamps
  • Radios
  • Instruments
  • Motors
  • Portable meters
  • Portable electrical tools
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3
Q

Where are hazardous/dangerous areas generally found?

A

On the open deck of a tanker

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4
Q

What are the three types of hazardous zones?

A

Zone 0, zone 1 and zone 2

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5
Q

Which is the most hazardous zone?

A

Zone 0

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6
Q

Describe zone 0

A

Explosive atmosphere is present continuously or for long periods

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7
Q

Describe zone 1

A

Explosive atmosphere is likely to occur in normal operation

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8
Q

Describe zone 2

A

Explosive atmosphere is not likely to occur in normal operation, but if it does, it is not frequent and will only last a short time

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9
Q

Is a hot work permit needed for grit blasters/needle guns?

A

Yes. It is not hot work, however it will produce sparks

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10
Q

Is vapour allowed to be released from grit blasters/needle guns?

A

No

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11
Q

Is a hot work permit required for hand tools?

A

No

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12
Q

When can hand tools not be used?

A

On deck areas or fittings connected to the cargo system

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13
Q

Can scanner motors be used in hazardous areas?

A

No, they are not rated for use

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14
Q

What reactions can anodes create?

A

Thermite reactions

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15
Q

Is magnesium allowed on tankers?

A

No

16
Q

Is aluminium allowed on tankers?

A

Yes, up to a certain height

17
Q

What is spontaneous combustion?

A

Phenomenon in which a hydrocarbon (or a chemical substance) substance unexpectedly bursts into flame without apparent cause.

18
Q

What are the three steps to creating a static spark?

A
  1. Separation
  2. Accumulation
  3. Discharge
19
Q

What is charge separation caused by?

A

Rubbing two dissimilar materials together

20
Q
A