Ch 2 Smartbook Flashcards

1
Q

When services are provided on account, what happens to stockholders equity?

A

It increases

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2
Q

Lassiter industries purchased equipment for $140,000. Lassiter expects to use the equipment over the next 10 years. Recording this transaction would include

A

Debit to equipment, $140,000

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3
Q

Rory purchases supplies for cash. Which of the following occurs?

A

Total assets remain the same

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4
Q

Indicate which situations would require the company to record revenue in the current period

A

Company performs services for cash

Company performs services on account

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5
Q

Klicks journal shows a debit to cash and a credit to common stock. This normal entry indicates that klick

A

Issued shares to stockholders

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6
Q

Roland corporation borrows $10,000 from the bank by signing a promissory note. Recording this transaction will include

A

Debit to cash

Credit to notes payable

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7
Q

Which of the following is an external transaction?

A

Purchasing supplies from a vendor

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8
Q

On May 1, Ace electronics ordered office equipment. The equipment was delivered to ace on may 15, and ace agreed to pay for it by the end of the month. Ace paid for the equipment on May 31. When will ace make the first entry in its accounting system for this purchase?

A

May 15 , date it was delivered

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9
Q

Roslyn corp. provides services to customers on account for $5000. Recording this transaction will include a

A

Debit to accounts receivable

Credit to revenues

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10
Q

Crane purchases equipment by signing a note payable with the equipment dealer for $10,000. The accounts affected for crane are

A

Equipment and notes payable

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11
Q

Tabor company issues $20,000 of common stock to investors. Recording this transaction will include a credit to

A

Common stock

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12
Q

DiAngelo Company’s journal shows a debit to a cash and a credit to service revenue. This journal entry indicates that the company:

A

Performed a service for a customer for cash

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13
Q

Beloit company receives $40,000 from customers for services to be performed in the following year. Recording this transaction will include a credit to

A

Differed revenue

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14
Q

What are the 6 steps in the measurement process of external transactions ?

A
  1. Use course documents to identify accounts affected by an external transaction
  2. Analyze the impact of the transaction on the accounting equation
  3. Assess whether the transaction results in a debit or credit
  4. Record the transaction in a journal using debits and credits
  5. Post transactions to the general ledger
  6. Prepare a trail balance
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15
Q

The adjusted trial balance is used

A

To prepare the financial statements

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16
Q

Adjusted entries for accruals are

A

Required to record revenues for services performed and expenses incurred in the current accounting period that have not been recognized though daily entries and thus are not yet reflected in the accounts

17
Q

Accumulated depreciation is a

A

Contra asset account

18
Q

Depreciation is

A

The process of allocating the cost of an asset to expense over its useful life

19
Q

In order for revenue to be recorded in the period in which the services are performed, AND for expenses to be recognized in the period in which they are incurred

A

Adjusting entries are made

20
Q

What are the effects of providing services on account to customers

A

Increase assets

Increase retained earnings

21
Q

What are asset accounts?

A

Cash, equipment, supplies

22
Q

What is NOT an asset account ?

A

Accounts payable

23
Q

What are liabilities?

A

Accounts payable
Salaries payable
Income taxes payable
Notes payable

24
Q

Which account will have a zero balance after a company has journalized and posted closing entries?

A

Service revenue

25
Q

Adjustments for prepaid expenses

A

Decrease assets and increase expenses

26
Q

The lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value rule for inventory is an example of the application of:

A

The conservatism convention

27
Q

What is the periodicity assumption ?

A

The economic life of a business can be divided into artificial time periods