Ch 2 Online Quiz Flashcards
T or F: Crime rates allow for the comparison of large and small cities.
True
T or F: Criminal homicide, forcible rape, and arson are all examples of Type I UCR offenses.
True
Validity is also refered to as: A. The accuracy of measurement B. The stability of measurement C. Research methodology D. The use of multiple measurements
A. The accuracy of measurements
Which of the following questions has a direct bearing on methodology?
A. How much crime is there?
B. Why do some individuals become criminals?
C. Why are some areas more criminogenic than others?
D. Why are some nations more criminogenic than others?
A. How much crime is there
T or F: Objectivity is more important than subjectivity when conducting research in any discipline.
True
A concept that as been operationalized or measured in a specific manner is: A. Concept B. Experiment C. Construct D. Variable
D. Variable
Which of the following is not a key element of experimental design? A. Equivalence B. Post-test C. Pre-test D. Quantitative measurement
D. Quantitative measurement
\_\_\_\_\_\_ involves the process of defining concepts by describing how they will be measured. A. Limitation C. Conceptualization C. Variation D. Operationalization
D. Operationalization
Qualitative data gathering techniques involve:
A. External validity
B. More commitment to quantitative techniques
C. Official data
D. Greater control
A. External validity
What is the most important limitation of the picture of crime provided by the UCR?
A. The crime index is an unweighted scale
B. Crime index is made up primarily of property offenses
C. Arrests do not equal crime
D. White-collar crimes are not prevalent
C. Arrests do not equal crime
Which of the data sources of crime below uses a survey instrument? A. NCSS B. NIBRS C. NCVS D. UCV
C. NCVS
What distinguishes the UCR from NIBRS in regards to the official reporting of crime?
A. A focus on individual offenders
B. The inclusion of index and non-index offenses
C. A decreased number of index offenses
D. A summary reporting format
B. The inclusion of index and non-index offenses
T or F: Triangulation involves the consistency of measurement.
False
T or F: Laud Humphrey’s Tearoom Trade study was controversial but did not violate any ethical guidelines.
False
Which of the following is a Type II UCR offense? A. Auto theft B. Arson C. Drug offense D. Larceny E. Forcible rape
C. Drug offense