Ch 18 Social and Personality Development in Late Adulthood Flashcards

1
Q

What is the ego integrity vs despair stage?

A

The last of Erikson’s psychosocial stages, in which older adults must achieve a sense of satisfaction with their lives.

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2
Q

What is ego integrity?

A

The feeling that one’s life has been worthwhile.

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3
Q

What is reminiscence?

A

Reflecting on past experience.

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4
Q

What is life review?

A

An evaluative process in which elders make judgements about past behavior.

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5
Q

What is activity theory?

A

The idea that it is normal and healthy for older adults to try to remain as active as possible for as long as possible.

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6
Q

What is disengagement theory?

A

The theory that it is normal and healthy for older adults to scale down their social lives and to separate themselves from others to a certain degree.

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7
Q

What is continuity theory?

A

The idea that older adults adapt lifelong interests and activities to the limitations imposed on them by physical aging.

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8
Q

What is successful aging?

A

The term gerontologists use to describe maintaining one’s physical health, mental abilities, social competence, and overall satisfaction with one’s life as one ages.

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9
Q

What is volunteerism?

A

Performance of unpaid work for altruistic motives.

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10
Q

What is religious coping?

A

The tendency to turn to religious beliefs and institutions for support in times of difficulty.

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11
Q

What is an amenity move?

A

Postretirement move away from kin to a location that has some desirable feature, such as year-round warm weather.

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12
Q

What is compensatory (kinship) migration?

A

A move to a location near family or friends that happens when an elder requires help because of a disability or a disease.

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13
Q

What is institutional migration?

A

A move to an institution, such as a nursing home, that is necessitated by a disability.

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