Ch 14 Social and Personality Development in Early Adulthood Flashcards

1
Q

What is Erikson’s early adulthood stage?

A

Intimacy vs isolation, in which an individual must find a life partner or supportive friends to avoid social isolation.

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2
Q

What is intimacy?

A

The capacity to engage in supportive, affectionate relationships without losing one’s own sense of self.

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3
Q

What is life structure in Levinson’s theory?

A

The underlying pattern or design of a person’s life at a given time, which includes roles, relationships, and behavior patterns.

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4
Q

What is parental investment theory?

A

The theory that sex differences in mate preferences and mating behavior are based on the different amount of time and effort men and women must invest in child-rearing.

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5
Q

What does ‘living apart together’ mean?

A

Intimate partners who do not cohabitate.

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6
Q

What is the motherhood earnings gap?

A

A measure showing how much the earnings of women with children are below those of women without children.

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7
Q

What is a kin-keeper?

A

A family role, usually occupied by a woman, which includes responsibility for maintaining family and friendship relationships.

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8
Q

What is career development?

A

The process of adapting to the workplace, managing career transitions, and pursuing goals through employment.

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9
Q

What is work-life balance?

A

The balance between an employee’s work and nonwork roles.

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10
Q

What is the quality of work-life (QWL) movement?

A

An approach to enhancing job satisfaction by basing job and workplace design on analyses of the quality of employee experiences in an organization.

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