Ch 18 Flashcards

1
Q

Henry Grady

A

Editor of the Atlanta Constitution that proposed the idea of a “New South” after seeing industry influence coming mostly from the North.

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2
Q

Subsistence farming

A

Type of farming where families produce what they need to live on.

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3
Q

James Bonsack

A

Invented a machine to roll cigarettes that helped boom the tobacco industry.

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4
Q

Birmingham

A

Referred to as “The Pittsburgh of the South” because of its iron and steel industry.

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5
Q

Tobacco

A

Between 1860 and 1890, Americans spent more money on luxuries instead of clothes and shoes.

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6
Q

Disenfranchise

A

To deprive someone of their rights.

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7
Q

Segregation

A

Separation of races.

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8
Q

Redeemers

A

White Democrats in southern states who vowed to end the Republican rule during the post-reconstruction era.-

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9
Q

Jim Crow laws

A

Term used to describe statutes put in place for the separation of blacks from whites.

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10
Q

John Wesley Powell

A

American scientist that tried and failed to persuade the federal government to establish political boundaries in the West according to the availability of water resources.

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11
Q

Liquor

A

Killed more Indians, along with diseases, during the First Sioux War rather than combat.

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12
Q

George Armstrong Custer

A

American Colonel known as a ***** killer because of his cruel ways against Indians.

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13
Q

Battle of Little Bighorn

A

Battle in which Crazy Horse and the Sioux tribe killed Custer and showed the unity of Sioux and Cheyenne tribes.

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14
Q

Dawes Act

A

Purpose was to lift Indians more towards American society and out of poverty.

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15
Q

Transcontinental Railroad

A

Railroad linking the West to the East and establishing a secure trade route across the United States.

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16
Q

Wild West

A

Name of William F. “Buffalo Bill” Cody’s attraction that gave Americans an idea of how the new western frontier was.