ch 17, bacteroides, tannerella, porphyromonas, and prevotella Flashcards
Black-pigmented anaerobes include
tannerella, porphyromonas, and prevotella
Bacteroides fragilis habitat and pathogenicity
intestine,
pathogenicity- endotoxin and proteases
what provides bacteroides resistance to penicilin?
beta-lactamase
Tannerella habitat
found supragingivally and subgingivally(more common), its a consensus periodontal pathogen with its degree of isolation related to periodontal pocket depth.
pathogenicity of tannerella
includes endotoxin, fatty acid, and methylglyoxal production
porphyromonas habitat
subgingivally and considered another consensus periodontal pathogen
pathogenicity of porphyromonas
fibriae for adhesion and capsule that inhibits phagocytosis
What bacteria are part of the red complex?
P. gingivalis, T. forsythia, and treponema denticola
prevotella habitat
oral cavity
what does prevotella produce from glucose?
acetic acid and succinic acid
prevotella intermedia found in
prevotella nigrescens found in
periodontal disease
healthy gingival sites
pathogenicity of prevotella
P. intermedia is part of the orange complex which includes bacteria associated with the developmental stages of periodontal disease and precedes the red complex