Ch. 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Bromination is the addition of …

A

FeBr3 / Br2

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2
Q

Chlorination is the addition of …

A

AlCl3 / Cl2

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3
Q

Iodination is the addition of …

A

HNO3 / I2

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4
Q

Nitration is the addition of …

A

HNO3 / H2SO4

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5
Q

What is the activation and direction of - NH2?

A

activating

Ortho, para

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6
Q

What is the activation and direction of - OH?

A

activating

ortho, para

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7
Q

What is the activation and direction of - OR?

A

activating

ortho, para

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8
Q

What is the activation and direction of - NHCOCH3?

A

activating

ortho, para

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9
Q

What is the activation and direction of - R?

A

activating

ortho, para

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10
Q

What is the activation and direction of an alkyl group?

A

activating

ortho, para

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11
Q

What is the activation and direction of a halogen?

A

deactivating

ortho para

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12
Q

What is the activation and direction of COR?

A

deactivating

meta

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13
Q

What is the activation and direction of - COOH?

A

deactivating

meta

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14
Q

What is the activation and direction of - COOR?

A

deactivating

meta

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15
Q

What is the activation and direction of - SO3H?

A

deactivating

meta

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16
Q

What is the activation and direction of - CN?

A

deactivating

meta

17
Q

What is the activation and direction of - NO2?

A

deactivating

meta

18
Q

What is the activation and direction of - NR3?

A

deactivating

meta

19
Q

in an energy diagram, the ortho/para curve is lower than benzene for…

A

activating

20
Q

what is the difference between the Friedel-Crafts Alkylation and Acylation

A

Alkylation can go under rearrangements and Acylation doesn’t