Ch. 17-18 Test Review Flashcards
Who created “The Nightmare” and when?
Made by Henry Fuseli in 1781
Who made “Oath of the Horatii” and when?
Created by Jacques-Louis David, in 1784
Who made “Napoleon Crossing the Saint Bernard” and when?
Created by Jacques-Louis David in 1800-1801
Who made “Large Odalisque” and when?
Created by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres in 1814
Who made “Monticello” and when?
It was created by Thomas Jefferson in 1772
Who made “George Washington” (the regular one) and when?
It was created by Jean-Antoine Houdon in 1788-1792
Who made “Raft of the Medusa” and when?
It was made by Theodore Gericault in 1818-1819
Who made “Liberty Leading the People” and when?
It was made by Eugene Delacroix in 1830
Who made “Family of Charles IV” and when?
Francisco Goya in 1800-1801
Who made “Third of May” and when?
Francisco Goya in 1808
Who made “The Oxbow” and when?
It was made by Thomas Cole in 1836
Who made “The Artist’s Studio” and when?
It was made by Gustave Courbet in 1855
Who made “The Gleaners” and when?
It was made by Jean-Francois Millet in 1857
Name and Define the two ideas of the Enlightenment.
Empiricism: knowledge comes from sensory experience
Rationalism: intellectual and deductive reasoning, not observation or religion
Who were the major philosophers of the enlightenment?
John Locke, Rene Descartes, Isaac Newton, Montesquieu, and Hobbes.
What were the differences between Romanticism, Neoclassicism, and Realism?
Romanticism depicted contemporary events in a heroic type of style,
Realism depicted modern working events and the working class during normal life,
Neoclassicism drew influence from the classical period (Romans and Greeks) and painted in their style, while using their culture and other aspects of their society.
What was the primary material used throughout all of these periods?
Oil on canvas
Why did the Neoclassical style developed in America?
It depicted revolutionary though and the new republic formed after the revolution.
What were two philosophies associated with the enlightenment?
Montesquieu: created the separation of powers, which led to different branches in gov
Isaac Newton: Work was focused towards understanding God, God was needed
Who made “An Experiment on a Bird in the Air-Pump” and when?
Made by Joseph Wright of Derby in 1768
