Ch 16 Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Acquitted

A

discharged from accusation

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2
Q

Actionable

A

furnishing legal ground for a lawsuit

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3
Q

Assault

A

the intentional creation of a reasonable apprehension of an imminent battery. an attempt to commit a battery

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4
Q

Battery

A

intentional contact with another person without that persons permission and without justification the unlawful application of force to another person

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5
Q

Conversion

A

the wrongful exercise of dominion and control over the personal property in anothers possession

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6
Q

Damages

A

the monetary loss suffered by a party as a result of a wrong

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7
Q

Deceit/Fraud

A

A misrepresentation of a material existing fact knowingly made that causes some one reasonably relying on it to suffer damages

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8
Q

Defamation

A

the wrongful act of damaging anothers character or reputations by the use of false statement

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9
Q

False Arrest/False Imprisonment

A

the intentional confinement of a person without legal justification

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10
Q

Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress (IIED)

A

a type of tort whereby the intentional conduct of a person results in extreme emotional suffering

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11
Q

Intentional Torts/Willfull Torts

A

torts that are committed intentionally

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12
Q

Invasion of Privacy

A

a violation of the right of privacy

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13
Q

Libel

A

defamation communicated by a writing drawing photograph television program or other means that is directed toward the sense of sight. the initial pleading in a divorce action

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14
Q

Malice Prosecution

A

prosecution begun in malice without probable cause

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15
Q

Misprepresentation

A

a false or deceptive statement or act

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16
Q

Nuisance

A

the use of ones property in a way that causes annoyance, inconvenience or discomfort to another

17
Q

Per Se

A

in and of itself, taken alone

18
Q

Private Nuisance

A

a nuisance that disturbs one neighbor only

19
Q

Public Nuisance

A

a nuisance that affects the community at large

20
Q

Right of Privacy

A

the right to be left alone the right to be free from uncalled for publicity and the right to live without unreasonable interference by the public in private matters

21
Q

Scienter

A

knowingly

22
Q

Slander

A

defamation that is communicated by the spoken word

23
Q

Tortious

A

wrongful; implying or involving tort

24
Q

Trespass

A

the intentional and unauthorized entry by a person onto the land of another

25
Q

Trespass de bonis asportatis

A

an action brought to recover damages from a person who has taken goods or property from its rightful owner

26
Q

Unintentional Torts

A

torts that are committed accidentally

27
Q

Waste

A

the abuse or destructive use of property that is in ones rightful possession