Ch 15 wack a words Flashcards

1
Q

a method of passively moving the body ot a body part towards its preference and away from pain

A

Posisiton release

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2
Q

this states that when a joint is injured the surrounding muscles contract to immobolize and protect the joints

A

Hilton’s law

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3
Q

When a TP forms due to sudden trauma like a fall, sprain , fracture etc

A

Single onset

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4
Q

a hyper irritable nodule associated with dysfunctional contractile tissue

A

Trigger point

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5
Q

This forms as a direct result of dysfunction of the primary TP and appear in the reffred pain area, antagonist or synergist muscles

A

Satellite TP

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6
Q

This state that a stimulus that activates non-nociceptive nerves can inhibit pain
( feelings if pleasure lesses sensations of pain)

A

Gate Control Theory

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7
Q

MET

A

Muscle energy tech

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8
Q

This has all the characteristics of an active TP but has a no familiarity with the pain or refered pain patterns

A

Laten TP

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9
Q

When a muscle acting on a joint is contracted the antagonist is inhibited

A

reciprocal inhibition

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10
Q

This person mapped out trigger point referred sensation into a publication

A

Janel Travelle and David Simons

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11
Q

An active or latent to that’s located near the middle of the muscle fibers and motor end plate

A

Central TP

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12
Q

an architectural term that refers to the integrity of a structure as being based in a synergy between balanced tensiona and compression

A

tensergrity

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13
Q

This can be active or passive with the goal of lengthening the involved tissue

A

stretching

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14
Q

This person developed and published papers on receprtor tonus technique

A

Nimmo and Vann Erson

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15
Q

The characteristic of certain materials to create and conduct an electrical current

A

Piezoelectricity

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16
Q

a term coined by Bonnie Pruden

A

myotherapy

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17
Q

Inflammation, ischemia, TP weakness, tension are all signs of what?

A

Dysfunction

18
Q

This is used in areas where the muscle can be picked up between the thumb and fingers

A

pincer palpation

19
Q

Uses active muscle contraction, relaxation, and passive stretching to reduce constrictions and ^ ROM

20
Q

Also known as TP pressure release where you apply digital pressure to the TP

A

Ischemic compression

21
Q

This is connective tissue composed of fibers and cells suspended in a matrix of ground substance

22
Q

NMT was developed in the 30s by who?

A

Dr. Stanley Leif

23
Q

This is a Healing system based on the body’s self correcting reflexes

A

ortho-bionomy

24
Q

After an impulse has traveled thru a certain set of nerves futures impulses will use that same path

A

Law of fciliation

25
Q

this states that the spinal cord reflexes can be initiated by pressure along the spine

26
Q

This states that as soon as an isometric muscle contraction releases it relaxes

A

contract-relax

27
Q

This technique was developed by Lawrence Jones and happened by accident

A

strain- counterstrain

28
Q

PRT

A

Passive positioning therapy

29
Q

This forms when the sarcomeres are stretched to capacity because of the formation of TP

30
Q

Following a isometric contraction, there a brie period of relaxation in which impulses are delayed

A

postisometric relax

31
Q

When you perform a bilateral comparison while a client is in motion

A

gait analysis

32
Q

When you do a bilateral comparison of a persons body while standing

A

posture assesment

33
Q

These are located at the musculotendinous junction ot osseous attachment sites and often deactivated when the central TP is deactivaited

A

Attachment TP

34
Q

maintaining or restoring the function capacity of the muscle and fascia system

A

myofascial mass

35
Q

THe ability of a substance to soften as a result of warmpth pressure or manipulation

A

thixotrophy

36
Q

This is done with the fingertips or thumb in the line with or perpendicularly across the muscle fibers

A

flat palpation

37
Q

When a TP forms due to chronic overuse/ overload like poor posture, bad habits, emotional issues etc

A

Gradual onset

38
Q

This can activate a secondary or satellite TP in another muscle

A

Primary key TP

39
Q

The idea that Weak stimuli activate physiologic processes whereas strgin stimuli inhibits them is what?

A

Arndt-shultz law

40
Q

a palprobe nodule located in a taut band and has definable sensations to referral areas

41
Q

NMT

A

Neuromuscluar Therapy