Ch 15: Pretest Flashcards
Musculoskeletal System
The three main fracture treatments are open, closed, and ______.
Percutaneous
Restoration of a fracture or joint dislocation to its normal anatomic position is called ______.
Manipulation or reduction
Placement of pins, wires, or screws on the outside of the body to immobilize a body part is ______ ______.
External fixation
Injection of medication into a joint and/or aspiration of fluid from a joint is called ______.
Arthrocentesis
Placement of fixation devices at each end of a body area that is being repaired is called ______ ______.
Nonsegmental instrumentation
What are the two types of traction?
- Skeletal
- Skin
This kind of graft is taken from the lower limb.
Fascia lata
What are bone grafts that include the skin and soft tissue that overlie the bone?
Free ostecutaneous flaps
What is rapidly becoming the treatment of choice for many orthopedic procedures because the incisions are smaller, risk of infection less, and time to recover shorter?
Arthroscopy