Ch. 15 - Nervous system and ophthalmology Flashcards

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0
Q

afferent

A

towards

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1
Q

central nervous system

A

brain and spinal cord

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2
Q

efferent

A

away from

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3
Q

peripheral nervous system

A

cranial and spinal nerves

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4
Q

olfactory nerve

A

sense of smell

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5
Q

optic nerve

A

sense of sight

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6
Q

oculomotor nerve

A

moves eyeball, eyelid and pupil

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7
Q

trochlear nerve

A

nerve of the superior oblique muscles of the eyeball

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8
Q

trigeminal nerve

A

large mixed nerve with 3 branches: ophthalmic, maxillary and mandibular

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9
Q

abducens nerve

A

nerve that moves the eye outward

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10
Q

facial nerve

A

nerve of the face and facial expression

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11
Q

vestibulocochlear nerve

A

nerve of the ear and balance

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12
Q

glossopharyngeal nerve

A

nerve of the back of the tongue and pharynx

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13
Q

vagus nerve

A

mixed nerve, innervating, among other parts, the pharynx, larynx, heart, viscera of the chest and abdomen

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14
Q

spinal accessory nerve

A

motor nerve of trapezuis and sternocleidomastoid, and pharynx

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15
Q

hypoglossal nerve

A

basic motor nerve of the tongue

16
Q

BLEPHAR-

A

eyelid

17
Q

CHOROID-

A

choroid

18
Q

CONJUNCTIV-

A

conjunctiva

19
Q

CORNE-

A

cornea (horny)

20
Q

CORNU

A

horn, horn-like projection

21
Q

DACRY-

A

tear, lacrimal sac or duct

22
Q

GANGLI-, GANGLION-

A

ganglion

23
Q

IRIS, IR(ID)

A

iris

24
Q

KERAT-

A

cornea (horn)

25
Q

CORE-

A

pupil

26
Q

CYCL-

A

circle, ciliary body

27
Q

LACRIM-

A

tear

28
Q

NERV-

A

nerve

29
Q

OCUL-

A

eye

30
Q

OPHTHALM-

A

eye

31
Q

OP-, OPS-

A

vision

32
Q

OPT-

A

vision, eye

33
Q

PALPEBR-

A

eyelid

34
Q

PHAC-, PHAK-

A

lens

35
Q

PLEX-

A

network of nerves/blood/lymph vessels (braid)

36
Q

PUPILL-

A

pupil

37
Q

TYMPAN-

A

eardrum, tympanic membrane (drum)