Ch. 15 And 14 Test Flashcards

1
Q

What troubles happened to make the economy go down

A

Industries, farm, consumers, credit, and disparity of income

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2
Q

Why where industries a part of the economic troubles

A

They overproduced

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3
Q

Why were farms a part of the economic struggles

A

The produce more than that what they could sell

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4
Q

Where consumers a part of the economic struggles

A

Americans are buying less

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5
Q

Why was credit part of the economic struggles

A

Americans were going into debt

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6
Q

Why was disparity of income a part of the economic struggles

A

The income gap from the rich and the poor

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7
Q

Who was elected in 1928

A

Herbert Hoover

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8
Q

What is a bull market

A

A market where stock prices are rising

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9
Q

What is a bear market

A

Stock prices are falling

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10
Q

What was black Tuesday

A

When banks closed because everyone tried to get their money all at once

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11
Q

What day did black Tuesday occur

A

October 29, 1929

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12
Q

When was the great depression and what was it

A

It was from 1929 to 1941; where the economy plummeted

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13
Q

What where shantytowns

A

Shacks for the homeless that were built; also called Hooverville

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14
Q

What was the dust bowl

A

1933 through 1936, from the Dakotas to Texas

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15
Q

What are factors of the dust bowl

A

Drought, over production of crops, and Highwinds

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16
Q

What were the nickname given to people in Oklahoma

A

Okies

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17
Q

Rugged individualism

A

People take care of themselves and not depend on the government

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18
Q

Boulder dam

A

Outside of Las Vegas, built in 1929

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19
Q

Bonus army

A

World War I veterans that wanted their bonus early

20
Q

Who won the election of 1932

A

Franklin Roosevelt

21
Q

What was the new deal

A

A program to help with the great depression

22
Q

Hundred days

A

Where Congress passed the most pieces of legislative called the new deal

23
Q

Fireside chats

A

Programs were Theodore Roosevelt would get on air and speak to people

24
Q

21st amendment

A

Ended prohibition

25
Q

FDIC

A

FEderal deposits insurance corperation; provided insurance for peoples money in their accounts

26
Q

S EC

A

Securities and exchange commission; are you laded the stock market, make sure people couldn’t manipulate it

27
Q

AAA

A

Agricultural adjustment act; Page farmers not to produce as much, would raise their prices

28
Q

TVA

A

Tennessee Valley Authority; set up to help poor areas of the Tennessee Valley

29
Q

CCC

A

Civilian conservation corps ; put young man on construction projects to help

30
Q

Second hundred days

A

Made because the first hundred days didn’t work

31
Q

Who won the election of 1936

A

FDR

32
Q

WPA

A

Works progress administration; created to give people jobs

33
Q

NYA

A

National youth administration; traded to produce education, jobs, and counseling for young ones

34
Q

NLRA

A

National Labour relations act; mediate disputes between labor/management

35
Q

FLSA

A

Fair labor standards act; Increase minimum-wage, established 40 hour work week, banned child labor

36
Q

SSA

A

Social Security act; retirement pension for the elderly

37
Q

Frances Perkins

A

First female cabinet member

38
Q

Mary Bethune

A

First black cabinet member

39
Q

Black cabinet

A

Group of black advisors advise FDR about African-Americans

40
Q

Gone with the wind

A

1939; most profitable movie of all time

41
Q

Snow White and the seven dwarfs

A

1937; Disney animation

42
Q

The wizard of oz

A

1939

43
Q

The war of the worlds

A

Came out October 30, 1938, was about aliens taking over the earth

44
Q

Grant would

A

Painted American Gothic

45
Q

Woody Guthrie

A

This land is your land

46
Q

Richard Wright

A

African-American who wrote native son

47
Q

John Steinbeck

A

Wrote the grapes of wrath