Ch 15-16 Eating Disorders and Substance Use

Question 1

Addiction and Habit are non-scientific words that describe this disorder.

Answer 1

Substance Use Disorder

Question 2

What are the 3 principle features of Substance Dependence.

Answer 2

1. Physiological affects
2. Loss of control
3. Social issues

Question 3

The following represents the range of severity of substance use.

Mild: ____ symptoms
Moderate: ____ symptoms
Severe: ____ symptoms

Answer 3

Mild: 2-3 symptoms
Moderate: 4-5 symptoms
Severe: 6+

Question 4

Morrison describes the assessment of substance use based on these 2 criteria:

Answer 4

1. loss of control
2. consequences of use

Question 5

When a mental disorder exists with a substance use disorder, the term ____ is used rather than comorbid.

Answer 5

Co-occurring

Question 6

T/F
Nearly ever class of mental disorder is more common in persons with substance dependence.

Answer 6

T

Question 7

T/F
A third of patients with mental disorders will meet criteria for substance use disorder at some point in time.

Answer 7

T

Question 8

The following disorders are most associated with ____ disorder.

Antisocial Personality Disorder
Neurocognitive Disorders
Psychosis
Depression
Anxiety
Substance Use

Answer 8

Substance Use

Question 9

T/F
It is fair to say that secondary disorders can mimic independent mental or emotional illnesses. Typically treatment of substance dependence will clear other mental disorder symptoms. If not – then there is a separate mental disorder

Answer 9

T

Question 10

The only behavioral addiction recognized in the DSM-5-TR is _____ ______.

Answer 10

Gambling Disorder

Question 11

These 3 disorders have addictive behavioral qualities and categorized as compulsive, chronic, and ego-syntonic.

Answer 11

Pyromania
Trichotillomania
Kleptomania

Question 12

__-____ describes behaviors that are carried out in accord with a person’s conscious wishes rather than response to stimuli like hallucination.

Answer 12

ego-syntonic

Question 13

T/F
It is a best practice to treat symptoms of a mental disorder before symptoms of a potential co-occurring substance use.

Answer 13

F

Question 14

T/F
Nearly every class of mental disorder is more common in persons with substance dependence.

Answer 14

T

Question 15

T/F
Symptoms of mental disorders typically subside with treatment of substance use. If symptoms of mental disorders do continue, then a separate disorder is present.

Answer 15

T

Question 16

T/F
Sleep and eating disorders can be difficult to diagnose because symptoms of each are present in many mental disorders.

Answer 16

T

Question 17

____ ____ are disorders centered around how food is consumed and attitude toward eating.

Answer 17

Eating Disorders/ Disordered Eating

Question 18

T/F
Eating Disorders are considered the most lethal mental disorder.

Answer 18

T (some sources report second to only opioid addiction)

Question 19

The following are examples of what type of behavior?
Vomiting
Use of laxatives
Extreme Exercise

Answer 19

Purging

Question 20

T/F
Purging is only present in Bulimia Nervosa.

Answer 20

F - also in AN

Question 21

T/F
The key difference between Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa is that AN is most focused on weight loss and changing body shape, while BN is focused on maintaining weight and shape.

Answer 21

T

Question 22

This eating disorder can be described as a distortion of being fat; can be restrictive or purging and involves distorted body image.

Answer 22

Anorexia Nervosa

Question 23

The common timeline for existence of symptoms amongst AN, BN, and BED is at least ___ months.

Answer 23

3

Question 24

This disorder is restrictive in nature and described as a failure to eat enough nutrients leading to weight loss or inability to gain wait, but weight is not a fear or primary concern.

Answer 24

Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID)

Question 25

T/F
It is particularly important to consider personal history, family history, and environmental factors when assessing eating disorders.

Answer 25

T

Question 26

This eating disorder is described as a loss of control of eating followed by purging or other compensatory behavior accompanied by body image concerns.

Answer 26

Bulimia Nervosa

Question 27

Key features of this eating disorder include eating unusually large amounts of food, but not accompanied by compensatory behavior.

Answer 27

Binge-Eating Disorder

Question 28

This eating disorder typically occurs in individuals with intellectual disabilities with an onset as early as infancy. Key features include persistently regurgitating food to rechew, swallow, or spit out.

Answer 28

Rumination Disorder

Question 29

This eating disorder is characterized by eating material that is considered nonnutritive.

Answer 29

Pica

Question 30

Symptoms of Pica and Rumination Disorders must be present for at least ____ month(s).

Answer 30

1

Question 31

T/F
Sleep disorders are often disregarded by patients because they are hidden by other factors of life or other disorders.

Answer 31

T

Question 32

5 key considerations of sleep disorders include
1- antecedent
2- duration
3- ____ conditions
4- ___ of sleep

Answer 32

Physical
Pattern

Question 33

T/F
Many mental disorders cause or exacerbate sleep disturbances.

Answer 33

T

Question 34

Sleep disorders generally must be present for ___ or more months for diagnosis.

Answer 34

6