Ch 14 - Imperfectly Competitive Markets for Factors of Production Flashcards

1
Q

A market in which there is only one buyer of a good, service, or factor of production is called a….

A

Monopsony

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2
Q

A buyer has _______________ if it faces an upward sloping supply curve for a good, service, or factor of production.

A

Monopsony power

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3
Q

An association of workers that seeks to raise wages and to improve working conditions is called a….

A

Labor union

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4
Q

A process of negotiation of worker contracts between unions and employers is called…

A

Collective bargaining

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5
Q

A refusal by union members to work- unless demands are met is called a…

A

Strike

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6
Q

Organizations that united skilled workers in the same trade us an attempt to increase wages, shorten working hours, and regulate working conditions for their members are called…

A

Craft unions

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7
Q

An arrangement that gives monopoly power in the supply of labor,where only union member can be hired, that unions consistently sought is called…

A

Closed shop

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8
Q

Closed-shop arrangements are illegal in the United States today, but many states permit arrangements in which a firm is allowed to hire nonunion workers who are required to join the union within a specified period are called…

A

Union shop

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9
Q

About 20 states prohibit union shop rules. Theses laws are called…

A

Right-to-work laws

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10
Q

A form of union thAt represents the employees of a particular industry, regardless of their craft, that aided growth of the labor movement is called…

A

Industrial union

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11
Q

A situation I n which a monopsony buyer faces a monopoly seller is called….

A

Bilateral monopoly

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