Ch. 14 Flashcards

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1
Q

genus, generis n.

A

birth, origin; kind; race

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2
Q

honor, honoris m.

A

honor, respect; public office

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3
Q

hostis, hostis m. (usually in pl.)

A

enemy

n.b. hostis is an enemy of the state; inimicus is a personal enemy

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4
Q

iudicium, iudicii n.

A

court; trial; judgment

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5
Q

legatus, legati m.

A

delegate, envoy, ambassador; legion commander

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6
Q

litus, litoris m.

A

shore, beach, coast

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7
Q

nubes, nubis f.

A

cloud

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8
Q

ops, opis f.

A

power, help; (pl.) wealth, resources

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9
Q

Troia, Troiae f.

A

Troy

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10
Q

unda, undae f.

A

wave, waters; sea

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11
Q

amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus

A

to lose

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12
Q

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus

A

to decide, appoint, establish

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13
Q

rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus

A

to seize, snatch, carry off

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14
Q

so, stare, steti, staturus

A

to stand

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15
Q

surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus

A

to get up, (a)rise

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16
Q

traho, trahere, traxi, tractus

A

to drag, pull; derive

17
Q

videor, videri, visus sum

A

to seem; be seen

“It seems best to…”

18
Q

vivo, vivere, vixi

A

to live, be alive

19
Q

volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus

A

to roll, turn/twist around

20
Q

tantus, tanta, tantum

tantum

A

so much, so great

only

21
Q

uterque, utraque, utrumque

A

both, each (of two)

22
Q

vero (postpositive)

A

in fact, truly, indeed

23
Q

a, ab (+animate noun, in a passive sentence)

A

by

24
Q

contra (+acc)

contra (adv.)

A

opposite; against; (adv.)

in reply; face to face

25
Q

Present Passive indicative

A
  • r
  • ris, -re
  • tur
  • mur
  • mini
  • ntur
26
Q

Imperfect Passive indicative

A
bar
baris
batur
bamur
bamini
bantur
27
Q

Future Perfect Indicative, 1st and 2nd

A
bor
beris
bitur
bimur
bimini
buntur
28
Q

Future Perfect Indicative, 3rd

A
ar
eris
etur
emur
emini
entur
29
Q

Future Perfect Indicative, 3rd -io

A
iar
ieris
ietur
iemur
iemini
ientur
30
Q

Future Perfect Indicative, 4th

A
iar
ieris
ietur
iemur
iemini
ientur
31
Q

Present Passive Infinitive

A

1st, 2nd, 4th
replace “e” of infinitive with “i”

3rd
replace “ere” of infinitive with “i”