Ch. 14 Flashcards
genus, generis n.
birth, origin; kind; race
honor, honoris m.
honor, respect; public office
hostis, hostis m. (usually in pl.)
enemy
n.b. hostis is an enemy of the state; inimicus is a personal enemy
iudicium, iudicii n.
court; trial; judgment
legatus, legati m.
delegate, envoy, ambassador; legion commander
litus, litoris m.
shore, beach, coast
nubes, nubis f.
cloud
ops, opis f.
power, help; (pl.) wealth, resources
Troia, Troiae f.
Troy
unda, undae f.
wave, waters; sea
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus
to lose
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus
to decide, appoint, establish
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus
to seize, snatch, carry off
so, stare, steti, staturus
to stand
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus
to get up, (a)rise
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus
to drag, pull; derive
videor, videri, visus sum
to seem; be seen
“It seems best to…”
vivo, vivere, vixi
to live, be alive
volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus
to roll, turn/twist around
tantus, tanta, tantum
tantum
so much, so great
only
uterque, utraque, utrumque
both, each (of two)
vero (postpositive)
in fact, truly, indeed
a, ab (+animate noun, in a passive sentence)
by
contra (+acc)
contra (adv.)
opposite; against; (adv.)
in reply; face to face
Present Passive indicative
- r
- ris, -re
- tur
- mur
- mini
- ntur
Imperfect Passive indicative
bar baris batur bamur bamini bantur
Future Perfect Indicative, 1st and 2nd
bor beris bitur bimur bimini buntur
Future Perfect Indicative, 3rd
ar eris etur emur emini entur
Future Perfect Indicative, 3rd -io
iar ieris ietur iemur iemini ientur
Future Perfect Indicative, 4th
iar ieris ietur iemur iemini ientur
Present Passive Infinitive
1st, 2nd, 4th
replace “e” of infinitive with “i”
3rd
replace “ere” of infinitive with “i”
