Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate Flashcards
colp/o
vagina
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
vagin/o
vagina
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
episi/o
vulva
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
vulv/o
vulva
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
perine/o
perineum
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
gynec/o
woman
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
gyn/o
woman
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
mast/o
breast
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
mamm/o
breast
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
lact/o
milk
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
cervic/o
cervix
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hyster/o
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
metr/o
uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
uter/o
uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
pelv/o
pelvis
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
oophor/o
ovary
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
ovari/o
ovary
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
men/o
menstruation
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
salping/o
fallopian tube
“trumpet”
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
amni/o
amnion
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
chori/o
chorion
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
chorion/o
chorion
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
-cyesis
pregnancy
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
toc/o
labor
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
fet/o
fetus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
part/o
birth
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
nat/o
birth
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
amenorrhea
AY-men-oh-REE-ah
no menstruation
a/meno/rrhea
no/menstruation/discharge
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
dysmenorrhea
painful menstruation
dys/meno/rrhea
bad/menstruation/discharge
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysteralgia
pain in the uterus
hyster/algia
uterus/pain
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysterodynia
pain in the uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
mastalgia
breast pain
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
mastoptosis
downward displacement of the breast
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
menorrhalgia
painful menstruation
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
menorrhagia
menstruation bleeding at irregular times
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
oligiomenorrhea
infrequent or light menstrual periods
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
ovaralgia
pain of the ovaries
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
ovarialgia
pain of the ovaries
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
vagiodynia
vaginal pain
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
vulvodynia
pain in the vulva
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
amniorrhea
discharge of amniotic fluid
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
amniorrhexis
rupture of the amniotic sac
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
Braxton Hicks contraction
sporadic contractions of the uterine muscles of women not in labor. “false labor”
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
contraction
shortening or tightening of a muscle
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
colpoptosis
downward displacement of the vagina
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hypermastia
abnormal enlargment of breasts
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hypomastia
abnormally small breasts
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysteroptosis
downward displacement of the uterus into the vagina
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
colposcopy
procedure for examining the vagina
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysterosalpingogram
record of the uterus and fallopian tubes
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysteroscope
instrument for examining the uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysteroscopy
proecedure for examining the uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
mammogram
record of a breast exam
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
Pap smear
test used to detect cancer cells, most commonly in the cervix
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
transvaginal sonography
imaging procedure using sound waves emitted from a device inserted in the vagina
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
endometrium
inner layer of uterine tissue
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
gynecologist
specialist in medical issues specific to women
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
gynecology
study of medical issues specific to women
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
myometrium
middle layer of uterine muscle tissue
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
bradytocia
slow labor
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
dystocia
difficult labor
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
gravida
term for pregnant
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysterocele
hernia of the uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysterorrhexis
rupture of the uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
amniocentesis
surgical puncture of the abdomen
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
cardiotocograph
instrument for recording the baby’s heart rate during contractions; “fetal heart monitor”
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
fetometry
procedure for measuring the fetus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
pelvicephalometry
procedure for measuring the head size of the baby and pelvis size of the mother
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
tocodynagraph
instrument for recording the strength of labor contractions
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
antepartum
time before birth
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
natal
pertaining to birth
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
neonatal
pertaining to new birth, normally <28 days
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
neonatologist
specialist in the neonatal period
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
neonatology
study of the neonatal period
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
obstetrician
specliast in the pregnancy, labor, and delivry of newborns
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
obstetrics
branch of medicine dealing with pregnancy, labor, and delivery of newborns
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
postnatal
pertaining to after birth
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
postpartum
pertaining to after birth
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
prenatal
pertaining to before birth
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
cervicitis
inflammation of the cervix
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
cervicocolpitis
inflammation of the cervix and vagina
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
cystocele
hernia of the urinary bladder into the vagina
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
endometriosis
condition in which endometrium cells appear and grow outside the uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
mastitis
inflammation of the breast
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
menopause
cessation of menstruation
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
oophoritis
inflammation of an ovary
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
salpinitis
inflammation of th fallopian tube
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
saplingocele
hernia of the fallopian tube
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
vaginitis
inflam
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)mation of the vagina
vesicovaginal fistula
abnormal opening between the urinary bladder and the vagina
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
vulvitis
inflammation of the vulva
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
abruptio placentae
separation of the placental from the wall of the uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
eclampsia
severe, life-threatening complication of pregnancy characterized by seizures
Greek “to shine or lightning”
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
Ectopic pregnancy
Implantation of fertilized egg in place other than uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
Hyperemesis gravidarum
pregnancy-related vomiting, extreme form of morning sickeness
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
Hysterorrhexis
rupture of uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
ovariocyesis
ectopic pregnancy in an ovary
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
placenta previa
condition in which the placenta is attached to uterus near vervix
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
preeclampsia
Condition characterized by high blood pressure and high protein in the urine
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
Pseudocyesis
false pregnancy
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
salpingocyesis
Ectopic pregnancy in the fallopian tube
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
Episiorrhaphy
Suture of vulva
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysterectyomy
surgical removal of the uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysteropexy
surgical fixation of the uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
hysterosalpingoectomy
surgical removal of the uterus and fallopian tubes
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
mammoplasty
surgical reconstruction of the breast
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
mastectomy
surgical removal of the breast
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
mastopexy
surgical fixation of the breast
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
myomectomy
surgical removal of a tumor in the muscle (usually of the uterine wall)
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
oophorectomy
removal of ovary
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
ovariocentisis
puncture of ovary
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
perineoplasty
surgical reconstruction of the perineum
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
perrinorrhaphy
suture of perineum
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
salpingectomy
removal of fallopian tubes
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
salpingo-oophorectomy
removal of fallopian tubes and ovary
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
vaginoplasty
reconstruction of the
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)vagina
cesarean section
delivery of baby through incision of uterus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
episiotomy
incision into the vulva
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
oxytocin
stimulates uterine contractes and accelerates labor
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
tocolytic
stops or delays premature labor and contractions
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
CIPP
chronic idiopathic pelvic pain
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
Cx
Cervix
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
HPV
human papilllomavirus
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
HRT
Hormone replacement therapy
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
HSG
Hysterosalpingogram
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
PMS
Premenstraul syndrome
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
TAH/BSO
Total abdominal hysterectomy / bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
TSS
Toxic shock syndrome
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
CPD
Cephalopelvis disproportion
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
EDD
Expected date of delivery
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
FOB
Father of baby, or fecal occult blood
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
G
Gravida
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
IVF
In Vitro Fertilization
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
LGA
Large gestation for age
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
LMP
Last menstrual period
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
P
Births
From “para” = birth
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
RDS
Respiratory distress syndrome
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)
SGA
Small gestation age
(Ch 13 Female Repro Gyno/OB/Neonate)