CH 11, 12, 13 Flashcards

0
Q

T/F

Juipiter has twice the mass of all the other planets combined.

A

T

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1
Q

T/F differential rotation is when a planets equator and polar regions rotate at different rates

A

T

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2
Q

T/F The Great Red Spot has been seen on Juipiter as long as we have had scopes capable of observing it.

A

T

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3
Q

T/F we have observed a comet strike Juipiter

A

T

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4
Q

T/F Juipiters magnetic field is much stronger than Earths, and had a magnetic tail that extends beyond the orbit of Saturn

A

T

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5
Q

T/F Saturn is less dense than water

A

T

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6
Q

T/F Saturns rotation is fast and differential, much like Juipiters

A

T

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7
Q

T/F Saturn is the only planet with a ring system

A

F

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8
Q

T/F the rings of Saturn occupy the region inside saturnalia Roche limit

A

T

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9
Q

T/F a typical ring particle is about the size of snowball

A

T

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10
Q

What is interesting about Juipiters rotational period?

A

.

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11
Q

Essentially the Great Red Spot is

A

A large cyclonic storm (hurricane)

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12
Q

Alternating zones of rising and sinking gas i Juipiters atmosphere

A

Create light and dark bands

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13
Q

What is thought to lie at the center of Juipiter

A

A massive core of rocky materials with some iron mixed in

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14
Q

Which of The Galilean moons is the the densest and most geologically active?

A

Io

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15
Q

The surface of which Jovian moon most resembles the pack ice of the Article Ocean?

A

Europa

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16
Q

Of the Glalilean moons, the one with striking grooved terrain and icy tectonic features as well as older craters is:

A

Ganymede

17
Q

Which of the Jovian moons is the largest moon in the solar system even bigger than mercury

A

Ganymede

18
Q

What are saturns rings

A

Small icy particles moving in orbit around Saturn

19
Q

The Roche limit is the point at which

A

The external tidal forces on an object become greater than the internal forces that hold it together

20
Q

How many large moons does Saturn have

A

6

21
Q

What is interesting about saturns large moon Titan

A

It has an atmosphere

22
Q

T/F Changes is the predicted motion of Uranus led to the search for an eight planet

A

T

23
Q

The only spacecraft to have visited Uranus and Neptune was

A

Voyager 2

24
Q

Uranus was discovered

A

Less than 250 yrs ago

25
Q

Which 3 played a role in the finding of Neptune

A

Adams leverrier and galle

26
Q

The planet Uranus is

A

Barely visible with the naked

27
Q

In terms of axial tilt which of the Jovians shows us the largest inclination

A

Uranus

28
Q

T/F All known asteroids can be found in the asteroid belt

A

F

29
Q

T/F Pluto is probably one of the largest of the Kuiper belt bodies beyond Neptune

A

T

30
Q

The orbits of most asteroids

A

Lie entirely beyond the orbit of Mats

31
Q

What is the typical size of most known asteroids

A

A few kilometers

32
Q

What are dactyl gaspra Mathilda Eros and Ida

A

The only four asteroids explored by spacecraft to date

33
Q

The orbits of most comets

A

Lie almost entirely beyond the orbit of Neptune

34
Q

What are comets made of

A

All of the above

35
Q

The Oort Cloud is thought to be

A

The spherical cloud of comets and some larger icy bodies surrounding the outer solar system

36
Q

The Kuiper Belt Object so hav orbits that

A

Stay out just beyond Neptune and close to the elliptic

37
Q

The largest Kuiper belt body is

A

Eris

38
Q

The Perseid meteor shower gives us about a meteor every minute in mid

A

August

39
Q

Few _____ actually strike the earth because most are small and burn up in the atmosphere

A

Meteors

40
Q

Most meteor showers occur ____, as we again intersect the comets orbit..

A

Bianually