Ch. 10: HEENT

Question 1

The process of understanding and interacting with the environment through the senses

Answer 1

Sensory perception

Question 2

The external structures of the eye

Answer 2

eyebrows, upper and lower eyelids, eyelashes, conjunctivae, and lacrimal glands

Question 3

3 layers surround the globe of the eye

Answer 3

1. the sclera, the outer layer that merges with the cornea
2. the uvea, the middle layer that contains the choroid, ciliary body, and iris
3. the retina, the inner layer which is an extension of the central nervous system

Question 4

The purpose of the external ear

Answer 4

to collect and focus sound waves, locate the sound, and protect the ear canal from water and dirt

Question 5

Responsible for sound amplification by way of vibration of the tympanic membrane

Answer 5

the middle ear

Question 6

Sound waves within the inner ear are transmitted to the _______ ____ of the brain, where interpretation of sound occurs

Answer 6

temporal lobe

Question 7

______ _______ within the nasal cavity trap airborne particles in the cilia, which prevents them from entering the lungs

Answer 7

mucous membranes

Question 8

The mouth consists of

Answer 8

lips, tongue, teeth, gums, and salivary glands

Question 9

The thyroid regulates

Answer 9

cellular metabolism, the hormones control mental and physical growth and development