CH 10 - 8 Infrastructure Assets Flashcards
- Definition and Key Features
Infrastructure Projects:
* Large projects undertaken by governments and private institutions.
* Examples: Highways, telecommunication networks, hospitals.
Characteristics:
* High development costs.
* Financed on a long-term basis.
- Financing of Infrastructure Projects
Funding Sources: Typically through debt and equity.
Cashflow Generation:
* Example 1: Toll roads generate revenue directly from motorists.
* Example 2: Public hospitals may not generate direct cashflows; funding is repaid via tax revenue.
- Risks in Infrastructure Investments
Specific Risks:
* Risks related to design, construction, and operation.
* Highest during the early construction phase.
Broader Asset Class Risks:
* Includes market/economic risk, regulatory risk, and political risk.
- Return Variability
Returns depend on:
* Underlying asset characteristics.
* Maturity, risk level, and taxation treatment.
* Macro environment.
Government Regulation
Infrastructure assets often have varying degrees of government involvement due to their size and importance.