Ch. 10 Flashcards
Who created the very first modern hospice?
Cicely Saunders
Need for ________ refers to maintaining positive relationships with others.
A. Achievement
B. Affiliation
C. Intimacy
D. Power
B. Affiliation
________ proposed the hierarchy of needs.
A. William James
B. David McClelland
C. Abraham Maslow
D. Albert Bandura
C. Abraham Maslow
_______ is an individuals belief in her capability to complete some task.
A. Physiological needs
B. Self-esteem
C. Self-actualization
D. Self-efficacy
D. Self-efficacy
Carl mows the yard of his elderly neighbor each week for $20. What type of motivation is this?
A. Extrinsic
B. Intrinsic
C. Drive
D. Biological
A. Extrinsic
According to your reading, nearly ______ of the adult population in the United States can be classified as obese.
A. One half
B. One third
C. One fourth
D. One fifth
B. One third
______ is a chemical messenger secreted by fat cells that acts as an appetite suppressant.
A. Orexin
B. Angiotensin
C. Leptin
D. Ghrelin
C. Leptin
______ is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by attempts to compensate for the excessive amount of food that was consumed.
A. Prayer-Willi syndrome
B. Morbid obesity
C. Anorexia nervosa
D. Bulimia nervosa
D. Bulimia nervosa
In order to be classified as morbidly obese, an adult must have a BMI of ______.
A. Less than 25
B. 25-29.9
C. 30-39.9
D. 40 or more
D. 40 or more
Animal research suggests that in male rats the ____ is critical for the ability to engage in sexual behavior, but not for the motivation to do so.
A. Nucleus accumbens
B. Amygdala
C. Medial preoptic area of the hypothalamus
D. Hippocampus
C. Medial preoptic area of the hypothalamus
During the _____ phase of the sexual response cycle, individuals experience rhythmic contractions of the pelvis that are accompanied by the uterine contractions in women and ejaculation in men.
A. Excitement
B. Plateau
C. Orgasm
D. Resolution
C. Orgasm
Which of the following findings was NOT a result of the Kinsey study?
A. Sexual desire and sexual ability can be separate functions
B. Females enjoy sex as much as males
C. Homosexual behavior is fairly common
D. Masturbation has no adverse consequences
A. Sexual desire and sexual ability can be separate functions
If someone is uncomfortable identifying with the gender normally associated with their biological sex, then he could be classified as experiencing _________.
A. Homosexuality
B. Bisexuality
C. Heterosexuality
D. Gender Dysphoria
D. Gender Dysphoria
Individuals suffering from post traumatic stress disorder have been shown to have reduced volumes of the ______.
A. Amygdala
B. Hippocampus
C. Hypothalamus
D. Thalamus
B. Hippocampus
According to the ______ theory of emotion, emotional experiences arise from physiological arousal.
A. James-Lange
B. Cannon-Bard
C. Schachter-Singer two-factor
D. Darwinian
A. James-Lange
