ch 1 theoretical base of nursing and nursing practice Flashcards

1
Q

The nurse implemented strict of infection control procedures for an immunocompromise patient. Whose theory did the nurse apply when caring for the patient?
- Jean Watson
- Florence Nightingale
- Hildegard Peplau
- Virginia Henderson

A

Florence Nightingale

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2
Q

Match the theory or conceptual framework with the theorist who developed it.
Madeline Leininger:
- Human Becoming Theory
- Cultural Care Theory
- Theory of Interpersonal Relations
- Science of Unitary Human Beings Model

A

Cultural Care Theory

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3
Q

Match the theory or conceptual framework with the theorist who developed it.
Martha Rogers:
- Human Becoming Theory
- Cultural Care Theory
- Theory of Interpersonal Relations
- Science of Unitary Human Beings Model

A

Science of unitary human beings model

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4
Q

Match the theory or conceptual framework with the theorist who developed it.
Rosemarie Rizzo Parse:
- Human Becoming Theory
- Cultural Care Theory
- Theory of Interpersonal Relations
- Science of Unitary Human Beings Model

A

human becoming theory

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5
Q

Match the theory or conceptual framework with the theorist who developed it.
Hildegard Peplau:
- Human Becoming Theory
- Cultural Care Theory
- Theory of Interpersonal Relations
- Science of Unitary Human Beings Model

A

theory of interpersonal relations

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6
Q

which term are components of critical thinking as listed in Paul’s critical thinking theory?
- Experience
- Reasoning
- Proficiency
- Observation
- Caring

A
  • Experience
  • Reasoning
  • Observation
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7
Q

The nurse is teaching a patient recently diagnosed with diabetes how to administer insulin injections. Whose theory is the nurse demonstrating?
- Betty Newman
- Sister Callista Roy
- Dorothea Orem
- Florence Nightingale

A

Dorothea Orem

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8
Q

which characteristics are associated with grand theories?
- define a broad perspective for nursing practice
- focus on a specific conditioner population
- are the most abstract
- narrow focus and may be generalized
- difficult to test in practice

A
  • define a broad perspective for nursing practice
  • are the most abstract
  • difficult to test in practice
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9
Q

Match the theory or model with its description.
Three step process in which individuals encounter the unknown:
- Lewin’s change theory
- Paul’s critical thinking theory
- Erickson’s psychosocial theory
- Rosenstock’s health belief model

A

Lewin’s Change Theory

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10
Q

Match the theory or model with its description.
Skills like conceptualizing and reasoning, help guide nursing actions:
- Lewin’s change theory
- Paul’s critical thinking theory
- Erickson’s psychosocial theory
- Rosenstock’s health belief model

A

Paul’s critical thinking theory

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11
Q

Match the theory or model with its description.
Resolution of a developmental stage result in age appropriate behavior:
- Lewin’s change theory
- Paul’s critical thinking theory
- Erickson’s psychosocial theory
- Rosenstock’s health belief model

A

Erikson’s psychosocial theory

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12
Q

Match the theory or model with its description.
Predicts an individuals response to treatment and health behaviors:
- Lewin’s change theory
- Paul’s critical thinking theory
- Erickson’s psychosocial theory
- Rosenstock’s health belief model

A

Rosenstock’s health belief model 

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13
Q

which concept is included in Martha Rogers science of unitary human beings?
- Views the patient’s holistic response to stress
- each being is unique and needs to be looked at as a whole
- based on setting goals to meet patients needs
- A method for nurses to assist patients to adapt to changes

A

each being is unique and needs to be looked at as a whole

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14
Q

The nursing student understands that which concepts are tiers in Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs?
- motivation
- safety
- individuality
- Physiologic
- esteem

A
  • safety
  • physiologic
  • esteem
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15
Q

which non-nursing theory do nurses use to plan care for their patients at different stages in life?
- Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
- Lewin’s Change Theory
- Erikson’s psychosocial theory of development and socialization
- Rosenstock’s Health Belief Model

A

Erikson’s psychosocial theory of development socialization

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