Ch 1 - Systems Development Environment Flashcards

1
Q

What is a System

A

Interrelated set of business procedures used in business unit/across units working together for a purpose

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of a System?

A

Subsystems, component, boundary, purpose, environment, interface, constraints, input, output

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3
Q

What is Decomposition

A

Process of breaking down a system into smaller subsystems to allow focus on one area w/o interference to another

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4
Q

What is Modularity

A

Directly resulted from decomposition; process of dividing system into same size modules

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5
Q

What is Coupling

A

Subsystems that are dependent on one another; subsystems should be as independent as possible

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6
Q

What is Cohesion

A

Extent to which a subsystem performs a single function

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7
Q

What is SDLC

A

Systems Development Life Cycle - traditional methodology used to develop, maintain, and replace info systems.

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8
Q

Phases of SDLC

A
  1. Systems Planning
  2. Systems Analysis
  3. System Design
  4. Implementation
  5. Maintenance
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9
Q

Alternatives to SLDC

A
  • Prototyping
  • Agile Methodologies
  • Scrum
  • eXtreme Programming
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