Ch 1 - Systems Development Environment Flashcards
What is a System
Interrelated set of business procedures used in business unit/across units working together for a purpose
What are the characteristics of a System?
Subsystems, component, boundary, purpose, environment, interface, constraints, input, output
What is Decomposition
Process of breaking down a system into smaller subsystems to allow focus on one area w/o interference to another
What is Modularity
Directly resulted from decomposition; process of dividing system into same size modules
What is Coupling
Subsystems that are dependent on one another; subsystems should be as independent as possible
What is Cohesion
Extent to which a subsystem performs a single function
What is SDLC
Systems Development Life Cycle - traditional methodology used to develop, maintain, and replace info systems.
Phases of SDLC
- Systems Planning
- Systems Analysis
- System Design
- Implementation
- Maintenance
Alternatives to SLDC
- Prototyping
- Agile Methodologies
- Scrum
- eXtreme Programming