Ch 1 Statistics Flashcards

1
Q

How much is (459.31 + 125.75) X (329.2 - 245.85) ÷ 23.4?

A

2,083.96

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2
Q

Your stock went from $124 to $188 in 3 years. What is the average percent change per year?

A

124 ENTER 188 Delta% 3 ÷
Answer is 17.2%

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3
Q

A ___________ variable is defined as “The variable being estimated (outcome or response variable) in a predictive model such as a multiple linear regression equation”

A

dependent

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4
Q

A(n) _______________ is defined as “a characteristic or attribute of an item, service, or individual that can change from observation to observation.”

A

variable

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5
Q

An opinion can be all of the following

A

a belief, a view, a judgment

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6
Q

An investor sells his apartment house for $3,450,000. The sales commission is 8.5%. What is the net amount received by the owner?

A

3,450,000 ENTER 8.5% - Answer is $3,156.750.

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7
Q

“A chart or visual representation of data relying on references to two axes, which may be either numerical or categorical in scale” is the definition of

A

That defines a graph – data on two axes.

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8
Q

How much is (257.32 + 23.75) X (459.2 - 345.86) ÷ 17.1?

A

1,862.95

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9
Q

“The body of principles and methods concerned with extracting useful information from numerical data” is the definition of

A

That is the definition of Statistics. Inferential and Descriptive are specific types of Statistics and graphical analysis has to do with analyzing data through graphs.

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10
Q

Which of these are reasons statistics are becoming more important today?

A

Comparable sales data are becoming readily available through the Internet-Some appraisers perform mass appraisals-Some clients are asking appraisers to participate in AVMs

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11
Q

Your stock went from $125 to $97.25 in three years. What is the average percent change per year?

A

125 ENTER 97.25 [Delta %] 3 ÷ Answer is -7.40%

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12
Q

“In statistics, items of information used to draw conclusions about, or to describe, a population” is the definition of

A

data

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13
Q

All the charts and graphs in the course were prepared using

A

Microsoft Excel

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14
Q

At the end of last month, your bank balance was $3,554.90. During the month you deposited $650.00, $261.25, $1,200, and $25.95. You made withdrawals of $300.00, $17.32, $1,120.45, and $33.00. What is your current balance?

A

3,554.90 ENTER 650 + 261.25 + 1,200 + 25.95 + 300 – 17.32 – 1,120.45 – 33 - Answer is $4,221.33

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15
Q

At the end of last month, your bank balance was $2,754.40. During the month, you deposited $250.00, $543.25, $1,100, and $47.95. You made withdrawals of $500.00, $17.32, $914.50, and $51.00. What is your current balance?

A

2,754.4 ENTER 250 + 543.25 + 1,100 + 47.95 + 500 – 17.32 – 914.50 – 51 - Answer is $3,212.78

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16
Q

You bought a house for $256,000 and sold it for $295,000, minus a 5% commission. What percent did you gain?

A

295,000 Enter 95% Answer is $280,250. 256,000 ENTER 280,250 ?% Answer: 9.5%

17
Q

You bought a house for $219,000 and sold it for $315,500, minus a 6% commission. What percent did you gain?

A

315,500 ENTER 94% Answer is 296,570 219,000 ENTER 296,570 ?% Answer is 35%

18
Q

A large sample is ______ or more.

A

30

19
Q

“A branch of statistics concerned only with characterizing, or describing, a set of numbers; the measures used to characterize a set of data, e.g., average, maximum, coefficient of dispersion” is the definition of ____________ statistics.

A

descriptive

20
Q

A branch of statistics concerned only with characterizing, or describing, a set of numbers. The measures used to characterize a set of data (e.g., average, maximum, coefficient of dispersion) or charts and tables depicting the data. defines

A

Descriptive Statistics

= part of almost every appraisal. How to interpret numbers we have.

21
Q

The process of drawing conclusions about population characteristics through analysis of sample data. defines

A

Inferential Statistics

= a more powerful tool to extend the data set we have to make predictions

22
Q

A chart or visual representation of data relying on references to two axes, which may be either numerical or categorical in scale.

A

Graph

23
Q

One of the simplest forms of descriptive statistics is x analysis.

A

graphic

24
Q

Quantitative techniques used to identify and measure adjustments to the sale prices of comparable properties; a variant of statistical analysis in which an appraiser interprets graphically displayed data visually or through curve fit analysis. Defines

A

Graphic Analysis

25
Q

An item of observation that can assume various values, for example, square feet, sales prices, or sales ratios. Variables are commonly described using measures of central tendency and dispersion. defines

A

A variable

26
Q

The variable that may be or is believed to be predicted by or caused by independent variables. defines

A

A Dependent Variable

= almost always be price or rent

27
Q

Independent variable examples

A

size in square feet, number of bedrooms, number of garage spaces

28
Q

With a x diagram, we plot two variables on a graph

A

scatter

29
Q

A series of related changes brought about by a chain of causes and effects. Trends are forecast through economic base analysis, statistical analysis, market analysis, and analysis of economic indicators and surveys. defines

A

Trend