Ch. 1 Concept of Property/ Ch. 2 Vertical Dimension Flashcards

1
Q

5 theories of property

A
protect first possession
encourage labor
maximize societal happiness
ensure democracy
facilitate personal development
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2
Q

4 categories of property rights (bundle of sticks)

A

right to transfer: (alienability)
right to exclude
right to use
right to destroy

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3
Q

When do property rights vest in ferae naturae

A

when someone deprives it of natural liberty and brings it within certain control

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4
Q

Why is likeness/ celebrity a property right?

A

Because people work to cultivate their image

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5
Q

Spite fence

A

illegal b/c built out of malice

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6
Q

Adverse possession justifications

A
  • prevents frivolous claims
  • corrects titile defects
  • encourages labor
  • protects relationships with land
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7
Q

Acronym for Adverse Possession

A
As Echo
Actual Possession
Statutory Period
Exclusive Possession
Continuous Possession
Hostile and Adverse
Open and Notorious
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8
Q

Tacking for AP

A

acceptable if in privity

can’t force AP off land

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9
Q

Defenses to AP

A

disability: military service, lack of mental capacity, age of minority, imprisonment

death

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10
Q

AP: Disability and Statutory Period

A

statutory period does not begin running until disability removed

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11
Q

water: absolute ownership

A

owner of land gets everything beneath it

Old English law; TX

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12
Q

water: right to capture

A

first to capture water may take it even if it hurts others

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13
Q

water: ratione soli

A

“according to the soil”

if its on or under your soil, you own it

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14
Q

water: reasonable use approach

A

majority approach

LO has “reasonable” rights to groundwater

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15
Q

airspace rights

A

right to at least as much space as one can occupy or use in connection to the land

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16
Q

subsurface: riparian system

A

Eastern states
water rights to each LO whose property adjoins a watercourse
not to unreasonably interfere w/ the uses of others

17
Q

subsurface: prior appropriation system

A

Western states

water allocated to 1st person to divert h20 for beneficial use