Ch 1: cavities, and levels of organization Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 main body cavities?

A

dorsal and ventral

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2
Q

what is a dorsal cavity?

A

consists of 2 cavities that contain the CNS

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3
Q

what cavities make up the dorsal cavity?

A

cranial and spinal

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4
Q

what is the ventral cavity?

A

much larger than dorsal, divided by diaphragm into smaller cavities

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5
Q

what cavities make up the ventral cavity?

A

thoracic (heart and lungs), and abdonimopelvic

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6
Q

label the abdominopelvic cavity regions on a sheet of paper, and the quadrants of the abdomen on another.

A

RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ. Epigastric, Hypochondriac, Umbilical, Lumbar, Hypogastric, Iliac

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7
Q

what is a navel?

A

bellybutton

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8
Q

what are the levels of organization?

A

cellular, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

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9
Q

what are the 4 categories of tissue?

A

connective, epithelial, muscle, nervous

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10
Q

what is connective tissue?

A

supports body parts and binds them (bone and blood)

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11
Q

what is epithelial tissue?

A

lines and covers organs, carries out absorption and secretion (outer skin layer)

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12
Q

what is muscle tissue?

A

allows movement in body (walls of hollow organs)

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13
Q

what is nervous tissue?

A

transmits impulses and forms nerves (brain)

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