Ch. 1 Axioms of Probability Flashcards

1
Q

The power set of A, 2^A is

A

The set consisting of all subsets of A

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2
Q

Definition of disjoint, mutually exclusive, or incompatible

A

A n B = empty set

It is impossible for A and B to both occur

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3
Q

If A and B are disjoint, P(A u B) =

A

P(A) + P(B)

(Also true for an infinite union of pairwise disjoint events

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4
Q

P(B\A) =

A

P(B) - P(A n B)

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5
Q

P(A U B) =

A

P(A) + P(B) - P(A n B)

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6
Q

Events E1, E2, … ,Ek (all subsets of the same sample space) form a partition when:

A

They all have positive probability
They are pairwise disjoint
Their union is the whole sample space

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